TROJ_FAKEAV.JDM

It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It does not have any propagation routine.

It does not have any backdoor routine.

It does not have any downloading capability.

It does not have any proxy server routine.

It installs a fake antivirus/antispyware software. It displays fake alerts that warn users of infection. It also displays fake scanning results of the affected system. It then asks for users to purchase it once scanning is completed. If users decide to purchase the rogue product, users are directed to a certain website asking for sensitive information, such as credit card numbers. When users agree to buy the software, it connects to a certain URL.

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system and executes them:

• %User Profile%\Application Data\Protector-{4 random characters}.exe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.)

It drops the following files:

• %Desktop%\Windows Debug Center.lnk
• %System Root%\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Windows Debug Center.lnk
• %User Profile%\Application Data\Macromedia\Flash Player\macromedia.com\support\flashplayer\sys\#local\settings.sol

Autostart Technique

This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Inspector = "%User Profile%\Application Data\Protector-{4 random characters}.exe"

Other System Modifications

This Trojan adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings
WarnOnHTTPSToHTTPRedirect = "0"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Settings
net = "{yyyy-dd-mm_random number}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Settings
GConfig = "{random hex}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Settings
UID = "{random string}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Settings
ID = "7"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\
FEATURE_ERROR_PAGE_BYPASS_ZONE_CHECK_FOR_HTTPS_KB954312
iexplore.exe = "1"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
EnableLUA = "0"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin = "0"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
ConsentPromptBehaviorUser = "0"

Propagation

This Trojan does not have any propagation routine.

Backdoor Routine

This Trojan does not have any backdoor routine.

Download Routine

This Trojan does not have any downloading capability.

Proxy Server Routine

This Trojan does not have any proxy server routine.

Rogue Antivirus Routine

This Trojan installs a fake antivirus/antispyware software.

It displays fake alerts that warn users of infection. It also displays fake scanning results of the affected system. It then asks for users to purchase it once scanning is completed. If users decide to purchase the rogue product, users are directed to a certain website asking for sensitive information, such as credit card numbers.

When users agree to buy the software, it connects to the following URL to continue the purchase:

• http://{BLOCKED}t.{BLOCKED}cupdate.info/?0=169&1=7&2=1&3=36&4=i&5=2600&6=5&7=1&8=62900.5512&9=1033&10=-480&11=0000&12={random string}&14=0

NOTES:

It displays the following indicating its installation:

It displays the following graphical user interface (GUI) and pretends to scan the system:

It poses as a legitimate antivirus application indicating that the system is either infected or compromised:

It may prevent an executed application from running:

If the user agree to clean or repair the system, the following message is shown:

If the user agrees to purchase the software, they are redirected to the following page:

It posts gathered information to the following URL:

• http://{BLOCKED}t.{BLOCKED}cupdate.info/?0=169&1=7&2=1&3=36&4=i&5=2600&6=5&7=1&8=62900.5512&9=1033&10=-480&11=0000&12={random string}&14=0

It also prevents the execution of several security related processes by creating the following registry entries:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\regedit.exe
Debugger="%User Profile%\Application Data\Protector-{4 random characters}.exe reg"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\taskmgr.exe
Debugger="%User Profile%\Application Data\Protector-{4 random characters}.exe task"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\{Application name}
Debugger="svchost.exe"

Where {Application name} is one of the following:

• a.exe
• aAvgApi.exe
• AAWTray.exe
• About.exe
• ackwin32.exe
• Ad-Aware.exe
• adaware.exe
• advxdwin.exe
• AdwarePrj.exe
• agent.exe
• agentsvr.exe
• agentw.exe
• alertsvc.exe
• alevir.exe
• alogserv.exe
• AlphaAV
• AlphaAV.exe
• AluSchedulerSvc.exe
• amon9x.exe
• anti-trojan.exe
• Anti-Virus Professional.exe
• AntispywarXP2009.exe
• antivirus.exe
• AntivirusPlus
• AntivirusPlus.exe
• AntivirusPro_2010.exe
• AntivirusXP
• AntivirusXP.exe
• antivirusxppro2009.exe
• AntiVirus_Pro.exe
• ants.exe
• apimonitor.exe
• aplica32.exe
• apvxdwin.exe
• arr.exe
• ashAvast.exe
• ashBug.exe
• ashChest.exe
• ashCnsnt.exe
• ashDisp.exe
• ashLogV.exe
• ashMaiSv.exe
• ashPopWz.exe
• ashQuick.exe
• ashServ.exe
• ashSimp2.exe
• ashSimpl.exe
• ashSkPcc.exe
• ashSkPck.exe
• ashUpd.exe
• ashWebSv.exe
• aswChLic.exe
• aswRegSvr.exe
• aswRunDll.exe
• aswUpdSv.exe
• atcon.exe
• atguard.exe
• atro55en.exe
• atupdater.exe
• atwatch.exe
• au.exe
• aupdate.exe
• auto-protect.nav80try.exe
• autodown.exe
• autotrace.exe
• autoupdate.exe
• av360.exe
• avadmin.exe
• avastSvc.exe
• avastUI.exe
• AVCare.exe
• avcenter.exe
• avciman.exe
• avconfig.exe
• avconsol.exe
• ave32.exe
• AVENGINE.EXE
• avgcc32.exe
• avgchk.exe
• avgcmgr.exe
• avgcsrvx.exe
• avgctrl.exe
• avgdumpx.exe
• avgemc.exe
• avgiproxy.exe
• avgnsx.exe
• avgnt.exe
• avgrsx.exe
• avgscanx.exe
• avgserv.exe
• avgserv9.exe
• avgsrmax.exe
• avgtray.exe
• avguard.exe
• avgui.exe
• avgupd.exe
• avgw.exe
• avgwdsvc.exe
• avkpop.exe
• avkserv.exe
• avkservice.exe
• avkwctl9.exe
• avltmain.exe
• avmailc.exe
• avmcdlg.exe
• avnotify.exe
• avnt.exe
• avp32.exe
• avpcc.exe
• avpdos32.exe
• avpm.exe
• avptc32.exe
• avpupd.exe
• avsched32.exe
• avshadow.exe
• avsynmgr.exe
• avupgsvc.exe
• AVWEBGRD.EXE
• avwin.exe
• avwin95.exe
• avwinnt.exe
• avwsc.exe
• avwupd.exe
• avwupd32.exe
• avwupsrv.exe
• avxmonitor9x.exe
• avxmonitornt.exe
• avxquar.exe
• b.exe
• backweb.exe
• bargains.exe
• bdfvcl.exe
• bdfvwiz.exe
• BDInProcPatch.exe
• bdmcon.exe
• BDMsnScan.exe
• BDSurvey.exe
• bd_professional.exe
• beagle.exe
• belt.exe
• bidef.exe
• bidserver.exe
• bipcp.exe
• bipcpevalsetup.exe
• bisp.exe
• blackd.exe
• blackice.exe
• blink.exe
• blss.exe
• bootconf.exe
• bootwarn.exe
• borg2.exe
• bpc.exe
• brasil.exe
• brastk.exe
• brw.exe
• bs120.exe
• bspatch.exe
• bundle.exe
• bvt.exe
• c.exe
• cavscan.exe
• ccapp.exe
• ccevtmgr.exe
• ccpxysvc.exe
• ccSvcHst.exe
• cdp.exe
• cfd.exe
• cfgwiz.exe
• cfiadmin.exe
• cfiaudit.exe
• cfinet.exe
• cfinet32.exe
• cfp.exe
• cfpconfg.exe
• cfplogvw.exe
• cfpupdat.exe
• claw95.exe
• claw95cf.exe
• clean.exe
• cleaner.exe
• cleaner3.exe
• cleanIELow.exe
• cleanpc.exe
• click.exe
• cmd32.exe
• cmdagent.exe
• cmesys.exe
• cmgrdian.exe
• cmon016.exe
• connectionmonitor.exe
• control
• cpd.exe
• cpf9x206.exe
• cpfnt206.exe
• crashrep.exe
• csc.exe
• cssconfg.exe
• cssupdat.exe
• cssurf.exe
• ctrl.exe
• cv.exe
• cwnb181.exe
• cwntdwmo.exe
• d.exe
• datemanager.exe
• dcomx.exe
• defalert.exe
• defscangui.exe
• defwatch.exe
• deloeminfs.exe
• deputy.exe
• divx.exe
• dllcache.exe
• dllreg.exe
• doors.exe
• dop.exe
• dpf.exe
• dpfsetup.exe
• dpps2.exe
• driverctrl.exe
• drwatson.exe
• drweb32.exe
• drwebupw.exe
• dssagent.exe
• dvp95.exe
• dvp95_0.exe
• ecengine.exe
• efpeadm.exe
• emsw.exe
• ent.exe
• esafe.exe
• escanhnt.exe
• escanv95.exe
• espwatch.exe
• ethereal.exe
• etrustcipe.exe
• evpn.exe
• exantivirus-cnet.exe
• exe.avxw.exe
• expert.exe
• explore.exe
• f-agnt95.exe
• f-prot.exe
• f-prot95.exe
• f-stopw.exe
• fact.exe
• fameh32.exe
• fast.exe
• fch32.exe
• fih32.exe
• findviru.exe
• firewall.exe
• fixcfg.exe
• fixfp.exe
• fnrb32.exe
• fp-win.exe
• fp-win_trial.exe
• fprot.exe
• frmwrk32.exe
• frw.exe
• fsaa.exe
• fsav.exe
• fsav32.exe
• fsav530stbyb.exe
• fsav530wtbyb.exe
• fsav95.exe
• fsgk32.exe
• fsm32.exe
• fsma32.exe
• fsmb32.exe
• gator.exe
• gav.exe
• gbmenu.exe
• gbn976rl.exe
• gbpoll.exe
• generics.exe
• gmt.exe
• guard.exe
• guarddog.exe
• guardgui.exe
• hacktracersetup.exe
• hbinst.exe
• hbsrv.exe
• History.exe
• homeav2010.exe
• hotactio.exe
• hotpatch.exe
• htlog.exe
• htpatch.exe
• hwpe.exe
• hxdl.exe
• hxiul.exe
• iamapp.exe
• iamserv.exe
• iamstats.exe
• ibmasn.exe
• ibmavsp.exe
• icload95.exe
• icloadnt.exe
• icmon.exe
• icsupp95.exe
• icsuppnt.exe
• Identity.exe
• idle.exe
• iedll.exe
• iedriver.exe
• IEShow.exe
• iface.exe
• ifw2000.exe
• inetlnfo.exe
• infus.exe
• infwin.exe
• init.exe
• init32.exe
• install[1].exe
• install[2].exe
• install[3].exe
• install[4].exe
• install[5].exe
• intdel.exe
• intren.exe
• iomon98.exe
• istsvc.exe
• jammer.exe
• jdbgmrg.exe
• jedi.exe
• JsRcGen.exe
• kavlite40eng.exe
• kavpers40eng.exe
• kavpf.exe
• kazza.exe
• keenvalue.exe
• kerio-pf-213-en-win.exe
• kerio-wrl-421-en-win.exe
• kerio-wrp-421-en-win.exe
• killprocesssetup161.exe
• ldnetmon.exe
• ldpro.exe
• ldpromenu.exe
• ldscan.exe
• licmgr.exe
• lnetinfo.exe
• loader.exe
• localnet.exe
• lockdown.exe
• lockdown2000.exe
• lookout.exe
• lordpe.exe
• lsetup.exe
• luall.exe
• luau.exe
• lucomserver.exe
• luinit.exe
• luspt.exe
• MalwareRemoval.exe
• mapisvc32.exe
• mcagent.exe
• mcmnhdlr.exe
• mcmpeng.exe
• mcmscsvc.exe
• mcnasvc.exe
• mcproxy.exe
• McSACore.exe
• mcshell.exe
• mcshield.exe
• mcsysmon.exe
• mctool.exe
• mcupdate.exe
• mcvsrte.exe
• mcvsshld.exe
• md.exe
• mfin32.exe
• mfw2en.exe
• mfweng3.02d30.exe
• mgavrtcl.exe
• mgavrte.exe
• mghtml.exe
• mgui.exe
• minilog.exe
• mmod.exe
• monitor.exe
• moolive.exe
• mostat.exe
• mpfagent.exe
• mpfservice.exe
• MPFSrv.exe
• mpftray.exe
• mrflux.exe
• mrt.exe
• msa.exe
• msapp.exe
• MSASCui.exe
• msbb.exe
• msblast.exe
• mscache.exe
• msccn32.exe
• mscman.exe
• msconfig
• msdm.exe
• msdos.exe
• msiexec16.exe
• mslaugh.exe
• msmgt.exe
• msmsgri32.exe
• msseces.exe
• mssmmc32.exe
• mssys.exe
• msvxd.exe
• mu0311ad.exe
• mwatch.exe
• n32scanw.exe
• nav.exe
• navap.navapsvc.exe
• navapsvc.exe
• navapw32.exe
• navdx.exe
• navlu32.exe
• navnt.exe
• navstub.exe
• navw32.exe
• navwnt.exe
• nc2000.exe
• ncinst4.exe
• ndd32.exe
• neomonitor.exe
• neowatchlog.exe
• netarmor.exe
• netd32.exe
• netinfo.exe
• netmon.exe
• netscanpro.exe
• netspyhunter-1.2.exe
• netutils.exe
• nisserv.exe
• nisum.exe
• nmain.exe
• nod32.exe
• normist.exe
• norton_internet_secu_3.0_407.exe
• notstart.exe
• npf40_tw_98_nt_me_2k.exe
• npfmessenger.exe
• nprotect.exe
• npscheck.exe
• npssvc.exe
• nsched32.exe
• nssys32.exe
• nstask32.exe
• nsupdate.exe
• nt.exe
• ntrtscan.exe
• ntvdm.exe
• ntxconfig.exe
• nui.exe
• nupgrade.exe
• nvarch16.exe
• nvc95.exe
• nvsvc32.exe
• nwinst4.exe
• nwservice.exe
• nwtool16.exe
• OAcat.exe
• OAhlp.exe
• OAReg.exe
• oasrv.exe
• oaui.exe
• oaview.exe
• ODSW.exe
• ollydbg.exe
• onsrvr.exe
• optimize.exe
• ostronet.exe
• otfix.exe
• outpost.exe
• outpostinstall.exe
• outpostproinstall.exe
• ozn695m5.exe
• padmin.exe
• panixk.exe
• patch.exe
• pav.exe
• pavcl.exe
• PavFnSvr.exe
• pavproxy.exe
• pavprsrv.exe
• pavsched.exe
• pavsrv51.exe
• pavw.exe
• pc.exe
• pccwin98.exe
• pcfwallicon.exe
• pcip10117_0.exe
• pcscan.exe
• pctsAuxs.exe
• pctsGui.exe
• pctsSvc.exe
• pctsTray.exe
• PC_Antispyware2010.exe
• pdfndr.exe
• pdsetup.exe
• PerAvir.exe
• periscope.exe
• persfw.exe
• personalguard
• personalguard.exe
• perswf.exe
• pf2.exe
• pfwadmin.exe
• pgmonitr.exe
• pingscan.exe
• platin.exe
• pop3trap.exe
• poproxy.exe
• popscan.exe
• portdetective.exe
• portmonitor.exe
• powerscan.exe
• ppinupdt.exe
• pptbc.exe
• ppvstop.exe
• prizesurfer.exe
• prmt.exe
• prmvr.exe
• procdump.exe
• processmonitor.exe
• procexplorerv1.0.exe
• programauditor.exe
• proport.exe
• protector.exe
• protectx.exe
• PSANCU.exe
• PSANHost.exe
• PSANToManager.exe
• PsCtrls.exe
• PsImSvc.exe
• PskSvc.exe
• pspf.exe
• PSUNMain.exe
• purge.exe
• qconsole.exe
• qh.exe
• qserver.exe
• Quick Heal.exe
• QuickHealCleaner.exe
• rapapp.exe
• rav7.exe
• rav7win.exe
• rav8win32eng.exe
• ray.exe
• rb32.exe
• rcsync.exe
• realmon.exe
• reged.exe
• regedit.exe
• regedt32.exe
• rescue.exe
• rescue32.exe
• rrguard.exe
• rscdwld.exe
• rshell.exe
• rtvscan.exe
• rtvscn95.exe
• rulaunch.exe
• rwg
• rwg.exe
• SafetyKeeper.exe
• safeweb.exe
• sahagent.exe
• Save.exe
• SaveArmor.exe
• SaveDefense.exe
• SaveKeep.exe
• savenow.exe
• sbserv.exe
• sc.exe
• scam32.exe
• scan32.exe
• scan95.exe
• scanpm.exe
• scrscan.exe
• Secure Veteran.exe
• secureveteran.exe
• Security Center.exe
• SecurityFighter.exe
• securitysoldier.exe
• serv95.exe
• setloadorder.exe
• setupvameeval.exe
• setup_flowprotector_us.exe
• sgssfw32.exe
• sh.exe
• shellspyinstall.exe
• shield.exe
• shn.exe
• showbehind.exe
• signcheck.exe
• smart.exe
• smartprotector.exe
• smc.exe
• smrtdefp.exe
• sms.exe
• smss32.exe
• snetcfg.exe
• soap.exe
• sofi.exe
• SoftSafeness.exe
• sperm.exe
• spf.exe
• sphinx.exe
• spoler.exe
• spoolcv.exe
• spoolsv32.exe
• spywarexpguard.exe
• spyxx.exe
• srexe.exe
• srng.exe
• ss3edit.exe
• ssgrate.exe
• ssg_4104.exe
• st2.exe
• start.exe
• stcloader.exe
• supftrl.exe
• support.exe
• supporter5.exe
• svc.exe
• svchostc.exe
• svchosts.exe
• svshost.exe
• sweep95.exe
• sweepnet.sweepsrv.sys.swnetsup.exe
• symlcsvc.exe
• symproxysvc.exe
• symtray.exe
• system.exe
• system32.exe
• sysupd.exe
• tapinstall.exe
• taskmgr.exe
• taumon.exe
• tbscan.exe
• tc.exe
• tca.exe
• tcm.exe
• tds-3.exe
• tds2-98.exe
• tds2-nt.exe
• teekids.exe
• tfak.exe
• tfak5.exe
• tgbob.exe
• titanin.exe
• titaninxp.exe
• TPSrv.exe
• trickler.exe
• trjscan.exe
• trjsetup.exe
• trojantrap3.exe
• TrustWarrior.exe
• tsadbot.exe
• tsc.exe
• tvmd.exe
• tvtmd.exe
• undoboot.exe
• updat.exe
• upgrad.exe
• utpost.exe
• vbcmserv.exe
• vbcons.exe
• vbust.exe
• vbwin9x.exe
• vbwinntw.exe
• vcsetup.exe
• vet32.exe
• vet95.exe
• vettray.exe
• vfsetup.exe
• vir-help.exe
• virusmdpersonalfirewall.exe
• VisthAux.exe
• VisthLic.exe
• VisthUpd.exe
• vnlan300.exe
• vnpc3000.exe
• vpc32.exe
• vpc42.exe
• vpfw30s.exe
• vptray.exe
• vscan40.exe
• vscenu6.02d30.exe
• vsched.exe
• vsecomr.exe
• vshwin32.exe
• vsisetup.exe
• vsmain.exe
• vsmon.exe
• vsstat.exe
• vswin9xe.exe
• vswinntse.exe
• vswinperse.exe
• w32dsm89.exe
• W3asbas.exe
• w9x.exe
• watchdog.exe
• webdav.exe
• WebProxy.exe
• webscanx.exe
• webtrap.exe
• wfindv32.exe
• whoswatchingme.exe
• wimmun32.exe
• win-bugsfix.exe
• win32.exe
• win32us.exe
• winactive.exe
• winav.exe
• windll32.exe
• window.exe
• windows Police Pro.exe
• windows.exe
• wininetd.exe
• wininitx.exe
• winlogin.exe
• winmain.exe
• winppr32.exe
• winrecon.exe
• winservn.exe
• winssk32.exe
• winstart.exe
• winstart001.exe
• wintsk32.exe
• winupdate.exe
• wkufind.exe
• wnad.exe
• wnt.exe
• wradmin.exe
• wrctrl.exe
• wsbgate.exe
• wscfxas.exe
• wscfxav.exe
• wscfxfw.exe
• wsctool.exe
• wupdater.exe
• wupdt.exe
• wyvernworksfirewall.exe
• xpdeluxe.exe
• xpf202en.exe
• xp_antispyware.exe
• zapro.exe
• zapsetup3001.exe
• zatutor.exe
• zonalm2601.exe
• zonealarm.exe
• _avp32.exe
• _avpcc.exe
• _avpm.exe
• ~1.exe
• ~2.exe

Other Details

This Trojan connects to the following URL(s) to get the affected system's IP address:

• cmyip.com
• myipreal.info

It deletes the initially executed copy of itself

It does not have rootkit capabilities.

It does not exploit any vulnerability.