TSPY_TINECUF.ANB
TrojanDownloader:Win32/Injector.gen!W(Microsoft), Win32/TrojanDownloader.Agent.NKE trojan(Eset), Downloader(Symantec)
Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)
Threat Type: Spyware
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: Yes
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
Dropped by other malware, Downloaded from the Internet
This spyware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It does not have any propagation routine.
It does not have any backdoor routine.
It executes the downloaded files. As a result, malicious routines of the downloaded files are exhibited on the affected system. As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
10,317 bytes
EXE, DLL
Yes
07 Feb 2014
Downloads files
Arrival Details
This spyware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This spyware drops the following component file(s):
- %Windows%\Downloaded Program Files\ZipExt32.dll - also detected as TSPY_TINECUF.ANB
(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, which is usually C:\Windows.)
It drops and executes the following files:
- %User Temp%\7ztmp.bat - used to delete itself
(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)
It drops the following non-malicious file:
- %System Root%\tmp.hiv - will be deleted afterwards
(Note: %System Root% is the root folder, which is usually C:\. It is also where the operating system is located.)
Its DLL component is injected to the following process(es):
- explorer.exe
Autostart Technique
This spyware adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}\
InProcServer32
(Default) = "%Windows%\Downloaded Program Files\ZipExt32.dll"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad
ZipExt32 = "{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}"
Other System Modifications
This spyware adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}\
InProcServer32
It adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}
(Default) = "ZipExt32"
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}\
InProcServer32
ThreadingModel = "Both"
Propagation
This spyware does not have any propagation routine.
Backdoor Routine
This spyware does not have any backdoor routine.
Download Routine
This spyware accesses the following websites to download files:
- http://www.{BLOCKED}63.com/mm/cfg2.txt
- http://ww{BLOCKED}8.{BLOCKED}3.com/mm/cfg2.txt
- http://www.{BLOCKED}63.com/u319.exe
- http://mm.{BLOCKED}63.com/u319.exe
It saves the files it downloads using the following names:
- %System Root%\z.ini
- %User Temp%\wsctny1.exe
- %User Temp%\wsctny2.exe
(Note: %System Root% is the root folder, which is usually C:\. It is also where the operating system is located.. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)
It then executes the downloaded files. As a result, malicious routines of the downloaded files are exhibited on the affected system.
As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
Information Theft
This spyware gathers the following data:
- OS Version
- Computer Name
Stolen Information
This spyware sends the gathered information via HTTP POST to the following URL:
- http://www.{BLOCKED}63.com/mm/dg1/log.asp?isnew=-1&LocalInfo={OS Version}&szHostName={Computer Name}&tmp3=tmp3
- http://ww38.{BLOCKED}63.com/mm/dg1/log.asp?isnew=-1&LocalInfo={OS Version}&szHostName={Computer Name}&tmp3=tmp3
Other Details
This spyware deletes the initially executed copy of itself
NOTES:
If %Windows%\Downloaded Program Files\ZipExt32.dll already exists, it will rename %Windows%\Downloaded Program Files\ZipExt32.dll to %Windows%\Downloaded Program Files\Ext32.dat. Before the malware does this, it deletes the file %Windows%\Downloaded Program Files\Ext32.dat first.
It drops and executes the file %System Root%\sysret.dat (detected as RTKT_RETYS.ANB) if avp.exe is currently running on the system.
It deletes the files %System Root%\z.ini and cfg.txt from the cache before performing its download routine.
If the files %User Temp%\wsctny1.exe and %User Temp%\wsctny2.exe already exist, it renames the file %User Temp%\wsctny1.exe to %User Temp%\wsctny1.tmp and %User Temp%\wsctny2.exe to %User Temp%\wsctny1.tmp~ first before performing its download routine.
It deletes the downloaded files %User Temp%\wsctny1.exe and %User Temp%\wsctny2.exe after executing it.
It does not have rootkit capabilities.
It does not exploit any vulnerability.
SOLUTION
9.700
10.596.05
09 Feb 2014
10.597.00
10 Feb 2014
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Remove malware/grayware files dropped/downloaded by TSPY_TINECUF.ANB. (Note: Please skip this step if the threats listed below have already been removed.)
- RTKT_RETYS.ANB
Step 4
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 5
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID
- {35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}
- {35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}
Step 6
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad
- ZipExt32 = "{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}"
- ZipExt32 = "{35CEC8A3-2BE6-11D2-8773-92E220524140}"
Step 7
Search and delete these files
- %System Root%\z.ini
- %User Temp%\wsctny1.exe
- %User Temp%\wsctny2.exe
- %User Temp%\wsctny1.tmp
- %User Temp%\wsctny1.tmp~
- %System Root%\tmp.hiv
- %User Temp%\7ztmp.bat
Step 8
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as TSPY_TINECUF.ANB. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Did this description help? Tell us how we did.