TROJ_CRYPWALL.TXQ
Ransom:Win32/Crowti.A (Microsoft); Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Cryptodef.wve (Kaspersky); Trojan.Cryptodefense (Symantec); Win32/Filecoder.CO (ESET-NOD32); W32/Cryptodef.CO!tr (Fortinet)
Windows
Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
352,256 bytes
EXE
Yes
15 Jul 2015
Arrival Details
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:
- %System Root%\{random 8 characters}\{random 8 characters}.exe
- %Application Data%\{random 8 characters}.exe
- %User Startup%\{random 8 characters}.exe
(Note: %System Root% is the Windows root folder, where it usually is C:\ on all Windows operating system versions.. %Application Data% is the Application Data folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.. %User Startup% is the current user's Startup folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 2000 and XP, and C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows Vista, 7, and 8.)
It drops the following files:
- %Desktop%\HELP_DECRYPT.HTML
- %Desktop%\HELP_DECRYPT.PNG
- %Desktop%\HELP_DECRYPT.TXT
- %Desktop%\HELP_DECRYPT.URL
- %User Startup%\HELP_DECRYPT.HTML
- %User Startup%\HELP_DECRYPT.PNG
- %User Startup%\HELP_DECRYPT.TXT
- %User Startup%\HELP_DECRYPT.URL
(Note: %Desktop% is the desktop folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Desktop in Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop in Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.. %User Startup% is the current user's Startup folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 2000 and XP, and C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows Vista, 7, and 8.)
Autostart Technique
This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{random 7 characters} = "%System Root%\{random 8 characters}\{random 8 characters}.exe"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{random 8 characters} = "%Application Data%\{random 8 characters}.exe"
Other System Modifications
This Trojan adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{UID}
It adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{UID}
{random 2 characters} = "{RSA PUBLIC KEY} "
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{UID}
{random 2 characters} = "{contents of HELP_DECRYPT.TXT}"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{UID}
{random 2 characters} = "{contents of HELP_DECRYPT.HTML}"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{UID}
{random 2 characters} = "{contents of HELP_DECRYPT.URL}"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{UID}\
{random key}
{Path and file of encrypted file} = "{hex values}"
It modifies the following registry entries:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\ERSvc
Start = "4"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 2.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\wscsvc
Start = "4"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 2.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\BITS
Start = "4"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 2.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\wuauserv
Start = "4"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 2.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows NT\CurrentVersion\SystemRestore
DisableSR = "1"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 0.)
Other Details
This Trojan connects to the following possibly malicious URL:
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}e.biz.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/highcontrast/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}olar.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/plugins/inlinepopups/skins/clearlooks2/img/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}pa.ro/wp-content/themes/twentythirteen/a.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}g-girl.org/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/jquery-ui/themes/smoothness/images/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}ental.com/wp-content/plugins/ml-slider/assets/sliders/nivoslider/themes/dark/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/o2k7/d.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}ic.ro/wp-content/themes/twentytwelve/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}c.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/default/img/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}lserwa.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-db-backup-made/a.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}bits.co.uk/blogbits/wp-content/themes/twentytwelve/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}c.{BLOCKED}b.es/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/wp-db-backup-made1/d.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}welry.com/il/wp-content/plugins/ninja-forms/includes/admin/pages/ninja-forms-settings/tabs/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}ot.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/o2k7/img/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}pl/wp-includes/js/tinymce/themes/advanced/skins/o2k7/img/a.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}info.pl/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/jquery-ui/themes/smoothness/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}tech.pl/wp-content/themes/twentyeleven/d.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}com/blog/wp-content/plugins/scribe/lib/history/views/meta-box/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}a.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/default/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}n.ru/wp-content/plugins/nextgen-gallery/products/photocrati_nextgen/modules/nextgen_gallery_display/templates/list/a.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}com/wp-content/themes/twentythirteen/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}m.pl/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/emails/themes/pint/images/d.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}entacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-db-backup-made/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}ty.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/o2k7/img/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}nes.com/wp-content/themes/twentyeleven/a.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}apartman.hu/de/wp-content/plugins/wp-db-backup-made/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}ia.com/blog/wp-content/plugins/wp-db-backup-made/d.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}g.com.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/o2k7/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}deoyunlari.org/wp-content/themes/twentytwelve/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}cz/wp-content/plugins/wp-db-backup-made/a.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}o.com.br/site/wp-content/themes/twentyeleven/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}p.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/highcontrast/d.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}tariasaborearte.com.br/wp-content/plugins/wp-db-backup-made/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}idadresponsable.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/_backupwordpress/vendor/mikey179/vfsStream/src/test/resources/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}imagenes.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-mobile-edition/admin/includes/mobile_themes/mTheme-Unus/images/blue/a.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}m.pl/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/jquery-ui/themes/smoothness/images/e.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}a.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/default/img/d.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}a.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/o2k7/img/c.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}a.pl/wp-content/plugins/newsletter/tiny_mce/themes/advanced/skins/o2k7/b.php
- http://{BLOCKED}{BLOCKED}ron.com/wp-content/plugins/contact-form-7/includes/js/jquery-ui/themes/smoothness/images/a.php
It deletes the initially executed copy of itself
NOTES:
It drops HELP_DECRYPT.HTML, HELP_DECRYPT.PNG, HELP_DECRYPT.TXT, and HELP_DECRYPT.URL to all folders where files are encrypted.
It connects to the following non-malicious URLs:
- http://ip-addr.es
- http://myexternalip.com/raw
- http://curlmyip.com