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Worm.Win32.PEPEX.AB

November 25, 2019
 ALIASES:

Win32/Pepex.M worm (NOD32); Ransom:Win32/WannaCrypt (Microsoft)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Worm

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Propagates via network shares, Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware

This Worm arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

4,718,592 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

21 Nov 2019

Payload:

Drops files

Arrival Details

This Worm may arrive via network shares.

It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Worm drops and executes the following files:

  • %Windows%\lsasvs.exe <- detected as BKDR_TORLOAD.A, installs and executes the Tor client (lsass.bin)

Autostart Technique

This Worm adds and runs the following services:

  • ServiceName: shcservice
    DisplayName: Windows SHC Service.
    ImagePath: cmd.exe /c “net share C$=C:\”. <- This makes the C drive of the remote machine shared
  • ServiceName: WUpdator
    DisplayName: Windows Updator
    ImagePath: %Windows%\svchost.exe -> This will execute its copy in the remote machine

(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, where it usually is C:\Windows on all Windows operating system versions.)

Propagation

This Worm uses the following file names for the copies it drops into shared networks:

  • %Windows%\svchost.exe

(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, where it usually is C:\Windows on all Windows operating system versions.)

Dropping Routine

This Worm drops the following files:

  • %Windows%\lsass.bin <- contains the Tor Client and its components

(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, where it usually is C:\Windows on all Windows operating system versions.)

Other Details

This Worm does the following:

  • It scans the following to check for open port 445:
    • Randomly-generated IP address over the Internet or LAN
  • If it finds a host either on the LAN/Internet with open port 445, it attempts to remotely create a service (via IPC$ share) and drop its copy in the remote machine by brute-forcing access in the file sharing
  • Uses the following user name and passwords to gain access to password protected networks:
    • "administrator"
    • "administrador"
    • "admin"
    • "superadmin"
    • "db2admin"
    • "123456"
    • "password"
    • "12345678"
    • "qwerty"
    • "12345"
    • "123456789"
    • "football"
    • "1234"
    • "1234567"
    • "baseball"
    • "welcome"
    • "welkome"
    • "1234567890"
    • "abc123"
    • "111111"
    • "1qaz2wsx"
    • "dragon"
    • "master"
    • "monkey"
    • "letmein"
    • "login"
    • "princess"
    • "qwertyuiop"
    • "solo"
    • "passw0rd"
    • "p@ssw0rd"
    • "starwars"
    • "server"
    • "passwd"
    • "angel"
    • "admin"
    • "root"
    • "!@#$"
    • "BUMBLE"
    • "qwer"
    • "asdf"
    • "asdfg"
    • "54321"
    • "4321"
    • "!@#$%"
    • "!@#$%^"
    • "!@#$%^&"
    • "!@#$%^&*"
    • "!@#$%^&*("
    • "!@#$%^&*()"
    • "pussy"
    • "696969"
    • "mustang"
    • "michael"
    • "shadow"
    • "jennifer"
    • "2000"
    • "jordan"
    • "superman"
    • "harley"
    • "fuckme"
    • "hunter"
    • "fuckyou"
    • "trustno1"
    • "ranger"
    • "buster"
    • "thomas"
    • "tigger"
    • "robert"
    • "soccer"
    • "fuck"
    • "batman"
    • "test"
    • "pass"
    • "killer"
    • "hockey"
    • "george"
    • "charlie"
    • "andrew"
    • "michelle"
    • "love"
    • "sunshine"
    • "jessica"
    • "asshole"
    • "6969"
    • "pepper"
    • "daniel"
    • "access"
    • "654321"
    • "joshua"
    • "maggie"
    • "silver"
    • "william"
    • "dallas"
    • "yankees"
    • "123123"
    • "ashley"
    • "666666"
    • "hello"
    • "amanda"
    • "orange"
    • "biteme"
    • "freedom"
    • "computer"
    • "sexy"
    • "thunder"
    • "nicole"
    • "ginger"
    • "heather"
    • "hammer"
    • "summer"
    • "corvette"
    • "taylor"
    • "fucker"
    • "austin"
    • "1111"
    • "merlin"
    • "matthew"
    • "121212"
    • "golfer"
    • "cheese"
    • "martin"
    • "chelsea"
    • "patrick"
    • "richard"
    • "diamond"
    • "yellow"
    • "bigdog"
    • "secret"
    • "asdfgh"
    • "sparky"
    • "cowboy"

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.850

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

15.514.03

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

23 Nov 2019

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

15.515.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

24 Nov 2019

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Disable this malware service

[ Learn More ]
  • shcservice
    WUpdator

Step 4

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 5

Remove the malware/grayware file dropped/downloaded by Worm.Win32.PEPEX.AB. (Note: Please skip this step if the threat(s) listed below have already been removed.)

    BKDR_TORLOAD.A

Step 6

Search and delete this file

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result. %Windows%\lsass.bin

Step 7

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as Worm.Win32.PEPEX.AB. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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