Trojan.BAT.WANNAREN.YPDAP


 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

4,601 bytes

File Type:

BAT

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

16 Jan 2023

Payload:

Modifies system registry, Executes files

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan adds the following processes:

  • reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Layers" /v "%Public%\PulseSecure\nclauncher.exe" /t REG_SZ /d "RunAsInvoker" /f
  • reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Layers" /v "%Public%\PulseSecure\nclauncher.exe" /t REG_SZ /d "RunAsInvoker" /f
  • reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System /v LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
  • reg add HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System /v EnableLinkedConnections /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
  • msiexec /I \{Path where the msi file is located}\PulseSecure.msi /qn

(Note: %Public% is the folder that serves as a repository of files or folders common to all users, which is usually C:\Users\Public in Windows Vista, 7, and 8.)

Other System Modifications

This Trojan modifies the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\
Layers
%Public%\PulseSecure\nclauncher.exe = RunAsInvoker

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\
Layers
%Public%\PulseSecure\nclauncher.exe = RunAsInvoker

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy = 1

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
EnableLinkedConnections = 1

Other Details

This Trojan does the following:

  • It checks the machine's computer name, if match with the specified computer name the script will proceed to exit.
  • It checks the following directory if it exists on the user machine.
    • "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\OfficeScan Client\PccNTMon.exe"
      • If it exists, it will add a firewall rule to block the following program:
        • {rule name}= XGNtrtscan {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\OfficeScan Client\Ntrtscan.exe"
        • {rule name}= XGTmCCSF {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\OfficeScan Client\TmCCSF.exe"
        • {rule name}= XGTmListen {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\OfficeScan Client\TmListen.exe"
        • {rule name}= XGTmProxy {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\OfficeScan Client\TmProxy.exe"
    • "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\Security Agent\PccNTMon.exe"
      • If it exists, it will add a firewall rule to block the following program:
        • {rule name}= OneTmListen {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\Security Agent\TmListen.exe"
        • {rule name}= OneTmCCSF {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\Security Agent\TmCCSF.exe"
        • {rule name}= OneNtrtscan {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\Security Agent\Ntrtscan.exe"
        • {rule name}= OneTmProxy {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Trend Micro\Security Agent\TmProxy.exe"
    • "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\AMSP\"
      • If it exists, it will terminate the following processes and any child processes which started by it.
        • dsa.exe
        • ds_monitor.exe
        • ds_nuagent.exe
        • Notifier.exe
        • coreServiceShell.exe
        • coreFrameworkHost.exe
      • If it exists, it will add a firewall rule to block the following program:
        • {rule name}= coreFrameworkHost {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\AMSP\coreFrameworkHost.exe"
        • {rule name}= coreServiceShell {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\AMSP\coreServiceShell.exe"
    • "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\Deep Security Agent\"
      • If it exists, it will add a firewall rule to blocked the following program:
        • {rule name}= dsa {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\Deep Security Agent\dsa.exe"
        • {rule name}= dsa-connect {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\Deep Security Agent\dsa-connect.exe"
        • {rule name}= Notifier {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\Deep Security Agent\Notifier.exe"
        • {rule name}= dsvp {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\Deep Security Agent\dsvp.exe"
        • {rule name}= nginx {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Trend Micro\Deep Security Agent\nginx.exe"
    • "%ProgramFiles%\Morphisec\bin\"
      • If it exists, it will add a firewall rule to blocked the following program:
        • {rule name}= MorphisecAgent {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Morphisec\bin\MorphisecAgent.exe"
        • {rule name}= MPetpTray {program to be blocked}= "%ProgramFiles%\Morphisec\bin\MPetpTray.exe"
  • It executes the following application if it exists:
    • %Public%\PulseSecure\nclauncher.exe
    • %Public%\PulseSecure\dsNcDiag.dll
    • %Public%\PulseSecure\version.man
    • %Public%\PulseSecure\event.man
      • If the files does not exists, it will proceed to a function callled "install" to execute a file named "PulseSecure.msi"

(Note: %Public% is the folder that serves as a repository of files or folders common to all users, which is usually C:\Users\Public in Windows Vista, 7, and 8.)

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.800

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

18.204.04

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

19 Jan 2023

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

18.205.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

20 Jan 2023

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Restore this modified registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

 
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Layers
    • %Public%\PulseSecure\nclauncher.exe
    • RunAsInvoker
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\AppCompatFlags\Layers
    • %Public%\PulseSecure\nclauncher.exe
    • RunAsInvoker
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
    • LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy
    • 1
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
    • EnableLinkedConnections
    • 1

Step 4

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as Trojan.BAT.WANNAREN.YPDAP. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:


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