TROJ_BUZUS.DEQ


 ALIASES:

Trojan.Win32.Buzus (Sunbelt); Trojan.Generic.7353757 (FSecure)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

1,238,016 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

22 Apr 2012

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:

  • %User Profile%\Microsoft\RAVCpl64.exe
  • %Application Data%\Google\GoogleCrashHandler.exe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name} on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name} on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.. %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

It creates the following folders:

  • %Application Data%\Google

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

Autostart Technique

This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
RtHDVBg = "%User Profile%\Microsoft\RAVCpl64.exe"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Gupdate = "%Application Data%\Google\GoogleCrashHandler.exe"

Other System Modifications

This Trojan deletes the following files:

  • %User Profile%\Microsoft\taskhost.exe
  • %Application Data%\Microsoft\taskhost.exe
  • %Application Data%\google\CrashHandler.exe
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\table_right3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\header00b[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\bottom_left3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\top_left3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\top_right3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\box08[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\box02[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\box06[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZSGKJKO6\footer00[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\table_bottom3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZSGKJKO6\table_left3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\box04[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZSGKJKO6\table_top3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\background[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\bottom_right3[1].png
  • %User Profile%\Microsoft\JavaUpdate.exe
  • %Application Data%\Microsoft\JavaUpdate.exe
  • %User Profile%\Microsoft\services.exe
  • %Application Data%\google\system.exe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name} on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name} on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.. %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

It adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\
FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\
FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION
{malware file name} = "22b8"

Other Details

This Trojan connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • http://www.{BLOCKED}isport.it/shop/svhost.exe

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.200

Step 1

For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.

Step 2

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 3

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl
    • FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION

Step 4

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • RtHDVBg = "%User Profile%\Microsoft\RAVCpl64.exe"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Gupdate = "%Application Data%\Google\GoogleCrashHandler.exe"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FeatureControl\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION
    • {malware file name} = "22b8"

Step 5

Search and delete this folder

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result.
  • %Application Data%\Google

Step 6

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as TROJ_BUZUS.DEQ. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 7

Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

  • %User Profile%\Microsoft\taskhost.exe
  • %Application Data%\Microsoft\taskhost.exe
  • %Application Data%\google\CrashHandler.exe
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\table_right3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\header00b[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\bottom_left3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\top_left3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\top_right3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\box08[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\box02[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\box06[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZSGKJKO6\footer00[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\table_bottom3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZSGKJKO6\table_left3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\BVLBNMKH\box04[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZSGKJKO6\table_top3[1].png
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\ZDGZNKA5\background[1].gif
  • %Temporary Internet Files%\Content.IE5\09RWHJQN\bottom_right3[1].png
  • %User Profile%\Microsoft\JavaUpdate.exe
  • %Application Data%\Microsoft\JavaUpdate.exe
  • %User Profile%\Microsoft\services.exe
  • %Application Data%\google\system.exe


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