TROJ64_SKELKI.Z-A

 Analysis by: Cris Nowell Pantanilla

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

98,816 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

13 Apr 2015

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • %User Temp%\yy{random}.tmp - TROJ64_SKELKI.Z-A
  • %System32%\mccf.dll - TROJ64_SKELKI.Z-A

(Note: %User Temp% is the user's temporary folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)

Autostart Technique

This Trojan starts the following services:

  • sensvr

Other System Modifications

This Trojan adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Tecnent.

NOTES:

This malware checks if the computer is any of the following 64-bit operating versions:

  • Windows Server 2003 (NT 5.2)
  • Windows Server 2008 (NT 6.0)
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 (NT 6.1)

It searches for the process lsass.exe and checks if the following modules exist:

  • msv1_0.dll
  • kdcsvc.dll
  • cryptdll.dll
  • samsrv.dll

It obtains addresses for the following API:

  • CDLocateCSystem (cryptdll.dll)
  • SamIRetrieveMultiplePrimaryCredentials (samsrv.dll)
  • SamIRetrievePrimaryCredentials (samsrv.dll)

It patches or hooks the obtained API address with an allotted memory in order to bypass password authentication. This allows a malicious user to use domain accounts with an injected password.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.750

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

11.602.10

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

13 Apr 2015

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

11.603.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

14 Apr 2015

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

 
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
    • Tecnent.

Step 3

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ64_SKELKI.Z-A. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


Did this description help? Tell us how we did.