TROJ_TRACUR.AC
Trojan.Win32.Vapsup.adqs (Kaspersky), TrojanDownloader:Win32/Tracur.P (Microsoft)
Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003
Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: Yes
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Trojan searches for .DLL files in the System folder. It uses {DLL name}wow.exe as the malware file name. It executes a certain command to bypass Windows Firewall.
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Varies
EXE
Yes
24 Jun 2009
Bypasses Windows Firewall
Arrival Details
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Trojan drops the following non-malicious files:
- %System%\{Random Hex}\lock
- %System%\{Random Hex}\unrar.exe
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\System32 on Windows NT and 2000, or C:\Windows\System32 on Windows XP and Server 2003.)
It drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:
- %Windows%\{random}wow.exe
(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, which is usually C:\Windows or C:\WINNT.)
It creates the following folders:
- %System%\{Random Hex}
- %System%\{Random Hex}\b
- %System%\{Random Hex}\h
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\System32 on Windows NT and 2000, or C:\Windows\System32 on Windows XP and Server 2003.)
Autostart Technique
This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe"
Other System Modifications
This Trojan creates the following registry entry(ies) to bypass Windows Firewall:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile\AuthorizedApplications\
List
%Windows%\{random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe:*:Enabled:Windows Update Service"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\
List
%Windows%\{random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe:*:Enabled:Windows Update Service"
Download Routine
This Trojan connects to the following website(s) to download and execute a malicious file:
- http://{BLOCKED}9.{BLOCKED}5.49.220/update/
- http://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}8.240.82/update/
- http://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}7.53.210/update/
- http://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}7.153.48/update/
It saves the files it downloads using the following names:
- %System%\{Random Hex}\update.exe
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\System32 on Windows NT and 2000, or C:\Windows\System32 on Windows XP and Server 2003.)
As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
NOTES:
It searches for .DLL files in the System folder. It uses {DLL name}wow.exe as the malware file name
It executes the following command to bypass Windows Firewall:
%System%\netsh firewall add allowedprogram
program="%Windows%\{random}wow.exe"name="Windows Update Service"
mode=ENABLE scope=ALL profile=ALL
SOLUTION
8.900
6.218.01
24 Jun 2009
Step 1
For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.
Step 2
Identify and terminate files detected as TROJ_TRACUR.AC
- If the detected file is displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer but you cannot delete it, restart your computer in safe mode. To do this, refer to this link for the complete steps.
- If the detected file is not displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer, continue doing the next steps.
Step 3
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- {random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe"
- {random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\DomainProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List
- %Windows%\{random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe:*:Enabled:Windows Update Service"
- %Windows%\{random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe:*:Enabled:Windows Update Service"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List
- %Windows%\{random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe:*:Enabled:Windows Update Service"
- %Windows%\{random}wow.exe = "%Windows%\{random}wow.exe:*:Enabled:Windows Update Service"
Step 4
Search and delete this folder
- %System%\{Random Hex}\
Step 5
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_TRACUR.AC. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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