Opera Web Browser 'dtoa()' Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Publish date: July 21, 2015
Severity: MEDIUM
CVE Identifier: CVE-2009-0689
Advisory Date: JUL 21, 2015
DESCRIPTION
Array index error in the (1) dtoa implementation in dtoa.c (aka pdtoa.c) and the (2) gdtoa (aka new dtoa) implementation in gdtoa/misc.c in libc, as used in multiple operating systems and products including in FreeBSD 6.4 and 7.2, NetBSD 5.0, OpenBSD 4.5, Mozilla Firefox 3.0.x before 3.0.15 and 3.5.x before 3.5.4, K-Meleon 1.5.3, SeaMonkey 1.1.8, and other products, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a large precision value in the format argument to a printf function, which triggers incorrect memory allocation and a heap-based buffer overflow during conversion to a floating-point number.
TREND MICRO PROTECTION INFORMATION
Apply associated Trend Micro DPI Rules.
SOLUTION
Trend Micro Deep Security DPI Rule Number: 1003908
Trend Micro Deep Security DPI Rule Name: 1003908 - Opera Web Browser 'dtoa()' Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
AFFECTED SOFTWARE AND VERSION
- FreeBSD FreeBSD 6.4
- FreeBSD FreeBSD 7.2
- K-Meleon Project K-Meleon 1.5.3
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.1
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.10
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.11
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.12
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.13
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.14
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.2
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.3
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.4
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.5
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.6
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.7
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.8
- Mozilla Firefox 3.0.9
- Mozilla Firefox 3.5
- Mozilla Firefox 3.5.1
- Mozilla Firefox 3.5.2
- Mozilla Firefox 3.5.3
- Mozilla Seamonkey 1.1.8
- NetBSD NetBSD 5.0
- OpenBSD OpenBSD 4.5
Featured Stories
When AI Becomes a Zero-Day Machine: What Public Sector Organizations Need to KnowClaude Mythos Preview shows how AI can rapidly discover and weaponize zero-day vulnerabilities—transforming once human-scale threats into machine-speed attacks. As these capabilities spread, public sector organizations must rely on trusted, proactive defenders like TrendAI™ ZDI to stay ahead of an AI-driven threat landscape.Read more
Hunt Them All: An AI-Powered Vulnerability Sweep of 19,000 MCP ServersIn this research, we analyzed over 19,000 open-source MCP server repositories to uncover how much AI-generated code they contain and how many harbor exploitable vulnerabilities.Read more
Update on Exposed MCP Servers: The Threat Widens to the CloudExposed Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers have become powerful vectors for cloud attacks, enabling threat actors to not only access sensitive data but also take control of the cloud services themselves.Read more
Old Vulnerabilities, New AI Era, Amplified Risk: How Outdated Flaws Continue to Fuel the N-Day Exploit MarketEven as AI adoption accelerates, old exploits remain overlooked weaknesses. Underground trends show a renewed demand for exploits, with cybercriminals relying on aging but still effective vulnerabilities. We examine this blind spot and why long-standing issues need to be addressed.Read more