Analysis by: Jimelle Monteser

ALIASES:

VirTool:Win32/Injector.gen!B (Microsoft), VirTool.Win32.Injector (Ikarus), Win32/IRCBot.AMC trojan (NOD32)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Worm

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel: Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware

This worm arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It drops an AUTORUN.INF file to automatically execute the copies it drops when a user accesses the drives of an affected system.

It opens a random port to allow a remote user to connect to the affected system. Once a successful connection is established, the remote user executes commands on the affected system. It executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system. However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

It executes the dropped file(s). As a result, malicious routines of the dropped files are exhibited on the affected system.

It retrieves specific information from the affected system.

It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 81,920 bytes
Memory Resident: Yes
Initial Samples Received Date: 26 Jun 2013
Payload: Connects to URLs/IPs, Compromises system security, Steals information

Arrival Details

This worm arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This worm drops the following copies of itself into the affected system and executes them:

  • %Windows%\System\dllcache.exe

(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, which is usually C:\Windows.)

It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:

  • LxLXjediwarlordXLxL

Autostart Technique

This worm adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
netmon = "%Windows%\system\dllcache.exe"

Other System Modifications

This worm adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\ControlSet001\
Control\SafeBoot\Minimal\
dllcache

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\ControlSet001\
Control\SafeBoot\Network\
dllcache

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\ControlSet001\
Control\SafeBoot\Minimal\
dllcache
(Default) = "Service"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\ControlSet001\
Control\SafeBoot\Network\
dllcache
(Default) = "Service"

Propagation

This worm drops the following copy(ies) of itself in all removable drives:

  • {Drive Letter}:\strongkey-rc1.3-build-208.exe

It drops an AUTORUN.INF file to automatically execute the copies it drops when a user accesses the drives of an affected system.

The said .INF file contains the following strings:

[autorun]
shellexecute=strongkey-rc1.3-build-208.exe
action=Open folder to view files
shell\default=Open
shell\default\command=strongkey-rc1.3-build-208.exe
shell=default

Backdoor Routine

This worm opens a random port to allow a remote user to connect to the affected system. Once a successful connection is established, the remote user executes commands on the affected system.

It executes the following commands from a remote malicious user:

  • Manage services
  • Send time and date format
  • Upload Files
  • Manage Windows

It connects to the following URL(s) to send and receive commands from a remote malicious user:

  • {BLOCKED}arlord.com:4545

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

Dropping Routine

This worm drops the following files:

  • %System%\drivers\sysdrv32.sys - detected as RTKT_TCPAGENT.W

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.)

It executes the dropped file(s). As a result, malicious routines of the dropped files are exhibited on the affected system.

Information Theft

This worm retrieves the following information from the affected system:

  • Computer name
  • Local IP address
  • OS version information
  • Username

Other Details

This worm deletes the initially executed copy of itself

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.300

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 3

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

 
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\ControlSet001\Control\SafeBoot\Minimal
    • dllcache
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\ControlSet001\Control\SafeBoot\Network
    • dllcache

Step 4

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • netmon = "%Windows%\system\dllcache.exe"

Step 5

Search and delete these files

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %System%\drivers\sysdrv32.sys
  • {Drive Letter}:\strongkey-rc1.3-build-208.exe

Step 6

Search and delete AUTORUN.INF files created by WORM_AUTORUN.JMJ that contain these strings

[ Learn More ]
[autorun]
shellexecute=strongkey-rc1.3-build-208.exe
action=Open folder to view files
shell\default=Open
shell\default\command=strongkey-rc1.3-build-208.exe
shell=default

Step 7

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as WORM_AUTORUN.JMJ. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 8

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as WORM_AUTORUN.JMJ. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


Did this description help? Tell us how we did.