TROJ_FAKEAV.MCS
Windows 2000, XP, Server 2003
Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Trojan attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data. It attempts to steal information, such as user names and passwords, used when logging into certain banking or finance-related websites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Infection Points
This Trojan arrives as a file downloaded from the following URLs:
- http://{BLOCKED}3.com/setup/aaa.exe
Installation
This Trojan drops the following files:
- %Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
- %Application Data%\{random2}\{random}.ogw
(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista and 7.)
It creates the following folders with attributes set to System and Hidden to prevent users from discovering and removing its components:
- %Application Data%\{random1}
- %Application Data%\{random2}
(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista and 7.)
It injects itself into the following processes as part of its memory residency routine:
- explorer.exe
Autostart Technique
This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{A8BF7768-9BAA-56F7-E514-1A3599AB6CFB} = %Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
Information Theft
This Trojan attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data.
It accesses the following site to download its configuration file:
- http://{BLOCKED}3.com/setup/aaa.bin
It attempts to access a website to download a file which contains information where the Trojan can download an updated copy of itself, and where to send its stolen data. This configuration file also contains the following list of targeted bank-related websites from which it steals information:
- !*.microsoft.com/*
- !http://*myspace.com*
- !http://*odnoklassniki.ru/*
- !http://vkontakte.ru/*
- *ebankas.seb*
- *ib.swedbank.lt*
- @*/atl.osmp.ru/*
- @*/login.osmp.ru/*
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.7.1/jquery-ui.min.js
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.7.1/themes/smoothness/ui.all.css
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/yui/2.8.1/build/animation/animation-min.js
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/yui/2.8.1/build/container/assets/skins/sam/container.css
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/yui/2.8.1/build/container/container-min.js
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/yui/2.8.1/build/cookie/cookie-min.js
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/yui/2.8.1/build/dragdrop/dragdrop-min.js
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/yui/2.8.1/build/selector/selector-min.js
- https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/yui/2.8.1/build/yahoo-dom-event/yahoo-dom-event.js
- https://banking.sparda.de/portalstatic/spc/pix/table_thead_th.gif
- https://banking.sparda.de/wps/myportal/*
- https://banking.sparda.de/wps/sparda-classic-banking.jsp?blz=*
- https://ebankas.danskebankas.lt/ib/site/login
- https://ebankas.danskebankas.lt/ib/style/danske/images/danskebankas.gif
- https://ebankas.seb.lt/unet3/img/images/logoh.gif
- https://ib.snoras.com*ib044*
- https://ib.snoras.com/ib01/ibserver/custom/images/internet-logo-lt.gif
- https://ib.swedbank.lt*
- https://ib.swedbank.lt/private/home/important/start/start
- https://ib.swedbank.lt/private;jsessionid*
- https://ib.swedbank.lt/stylebook/biglogo_EE.png
- https://ib.swedbank.lt/stylebook/login_sisse_LIT.gif
- https://www.gruposantander.es/*
Note that the contents of the file, hence the list of websites to monitor, may change any time.
It attempts to steal information from the following banks and/or other financial institutions:
- Danske
- ForeningsSparbanken
- Microsoft
- Myspace
- OSPM
- Odnoklassniki
- SEB
- Santander
- Vkontakte
Stolen Information
This Trojan sends the gathered information via HTTP POST to the following URL:
- http://{BLOCKED}6.com/7gulaD/3as.php
Other Details
This Trojan did not exhibit backdoor routines during testing.
Variant Information
This Trojan has the following MD5 hashes:
- c44e5004816f80cee5e6e71bac7c63b6
It has the following SHA1 hashes:
- a7ca5e713c635e4dff4998d43d4d61c3c4891449
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Identify and delete files detected as TROJ_FAKEAV.MCS using the Recovery Console
Step 3
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
- {random}
- {random}
Step 4
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- {A8BF7768-9BAA-56F7-E514-1A3599AB6CFB}=%Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
- {A8BF7768-9BAA-56F7-E514-1A3599AB6CFB}=%Application Data%\{random1}\{random}.exe
Step 5
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_FAKEAV.MCS. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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