Analysis by: Janus Agcaoili

ALIASES:

Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Crypren.vmo (Kaspersky), Trojan:Win32/Dynamer!ac (Microsoft), Trojan.Crypren!TqdkWs1H6rI (Agnitum)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel: Downloaded from the Internet

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It modifies the Internet Explorer Zone Settings.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 344,898 bytes
File Type: EXE
File Compression: RAR SFX
Memory Resident: Yes
Initial Samples Received Date: 15 Jul 2015
Payload: Encrypts files, Displays message/message boxes

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops and executes the following files:

  • %User Profile%\32.exe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.)

It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:

  • My_Program_Already_Present

Autostart Technique

This Trojan drops the following file(s) in the Windows User Startup folder to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

  • %User Startup%\3.lnk

(Note: %User Startup% is the current user's Startup folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 2000 and XP, and C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows Vista, 7, and 8.)

Web Browser Home Page and Search Page Modification

This Trojan modifies the Internet Explorer Zone Settings.

Dropping Routine

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • {Folder Path Visited}\help-decrypr-file.enc
  • %User Profile%\3.png

Other Details

This Trojan displays the following message boxes:


It encrypts files with the following extensions:

  • .bkp
  • .blend
  • .bpw
  • .c
  • .cdr
  • .cdf
  • .cdr3
  • .cdr5
  • .cdr4
  • .cdr6
  • .cdrw
  • .cdx
  • .ce1
  • .ce2
  • .cer
  • .cfp
  • .cgm
  • .cib
  • .cls
  • .cmt
  • .cpi
  • .craw
  • .crt
  • .csh
  • .css
  • .csv
  • .dac
  • .db
  • .db-journal
  • .db3
  • .dbf
  • .dc2
  • .dcr
  • .dcs
  • .ddd
  • .ddoc
  • .ddrw
  • .der
  • .design
  • .dgc
  • .djvu
  • .dng
  • .doc
  • .docm
  • .docx
  • .dot
  • .dotm
  • .dotx
  • .drf
  • .drw
  • .dwg
  • .dxb
  • .erbsql
  • .erf
  • .exf
  • .fdb
  • .ffd
  • .fff
  • .fh
  • .fhd
  • .fpx
  • .fxg
  • .gray
  • .grey
  • .gry
  • .h
  • .hbk
  • .hpp
  • .ibank
  • .idb
  • .ibz
  • .idx
  • .iiq
  • .incpas
  • .jpg
  • .jpeg
  • .js
  • .kc2
  • .kdbx
  • .kdc
  • .kpdx
  • .lua
  • .mdb
  • .mdc
  • .mef
  • .mfw
  • .mmw
  • .moneywell
  • .mos
  • .mpg
  • .mrw
  • .myd
  • .ndd
  • .nef
  • .nop
  • .nrw
  • .ns2
  • .ns3
  • .ns4
  • .nsd
  • .nsf
  • .nsg
  • .nsh
  • .nwb
  • .nx1
  • .nx2
  • .nyf
  • .odb
  • .odf
  • .odg
  • .odm
  • .odp
  • .ods
  • .odt
  • .orf
  • .otg
  • .oth
  • .otp
  • .ots
  • .ott
  • .p12
  • .p7b
  • .p7c
  • .pat
  • .pcd
  • .pdf
  • .pef
  • .pem
  • .pfx
  • .php
  • .pl
  • .pot
  • .potm
  • .potx
  • .ppam
  • .pps
  • .ppsm
  • .ppsx
  • .ppt
  • .pptm
  • .pptx
  • .ps
  • .psafe3
  • .psd
  • .ptx
  • .ra2
  • .raf
  • .rar
  • .raw
  • .rdb
  • .rtf
  • .rwl
  • .rw2
  • .rwz
  • .s3db
  • .sas7bdat
  • .sav
  • .sdo
  • .sd1
  • .sda
  • .sdf
  • .sldm
  • .sldx
  • .sqlite
  • .sqlite3
  • .sqlitedb
  • .sr2
  • .srf
  • .srw
  • .st4
  • .st5
  • .st6
  • .st7
  • .st8
  • .stc
  • .std
  • .sti
  • .stw
  • .stx
  • .sxc
  • .sxd
  • .sxg
  • .sxi
  • .sxm
  • .sxw
  • .txt
  • .wb2
  • .x3f
  • .xla
  • .xlam
  • .xll
  • .xlm
  • .3ds
  • .3fr
  • .3pr
  • .7z
  • .ab4
  • .ac2
  • .accdb
  • .accde
  • .accdr
  • .accdt
  • .acr
  • .adb
  • .agd1
  • .ai
  • .ait
  • .al
  • .apj
  • .arw
  • .asp
  • .awg
  • .backup
  • .backupdb
  • .bak
  • .bdb
  • .bgt
  • .bik
  • .xls
  • .xlsx
  • .xlsb
  • .xlsm
  • .xlt
  • .xltm
  • .xltx
  • .xlw
  • .xml
  • .ycbcra
  • .zip
  • .JPG
  • .JPEG
  • .mp3

It renames encrypted files using the following names:

  • {Original File name and Extension}.{BLOCKED}@INDIA.COM

NOTES:

This Trojan finds files to encrypt in the following drives:

  • C:\
  • D:\
  • E:\
  • F:\
  • G:\
  • H:\
  • T:\

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.750
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE: 11.820.03
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE: 29 Jul 2015
VSAPI OPR PATTERN File: 11.821.00
VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date: 30 Jul 2015

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Search and delete this file

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.  
  • %User Profile%\32.exe
  • %User Profile%\3.png
  • %User Startup%\3.lnk
  • help-decrypr-file.enc

Step 4

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as RANSOM_CRYPREN.B. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 5

Reset Internet security settings

[ Learn More ]

Step 6

Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

  • Encrypted Files


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