Analysis by: Rhena Inocencio

ALIASES:

Trojan.Ransomcrypt.W (Symantec), a variant of Win32/Filecoder.NFN (ESET)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: Yes

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan may be downloaded by other malware/grayware/spyware from remote sites.

It connects to certain websites to send and receive information. It deletes the initially executed copy of itself. It gathers information and reports it to its servers.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 79,192 bytes
File Type: EXE
Memory Resident: Yes
Initial Samples Received Date: 15 Jan 2016

Arrival Details

This Trojan may be downloaded by other malware/grayware/spyware from remote sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system and executes them:

  • %Application Data%\{malware filename}.exe

(Note: %Application Data% is the Application Data folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)

It drops the following files:

  • {malware path}\YOUR_FILES.url

It drops the following component file(s):

  • {malware path}\aaa.bat - used to delete the initial malware copy

Autostart Technique

This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{malware filename} = "{malware filename}.exe"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{malware filename} = "{malware filename}.exe"

Download Routine

This Trojan accesses the following websites to download files:

  • http://{BLOCKED}gocash.com/file/build.exe

It saves the files it downloads using the following names:

  • %Application Data%\build.exe - updated copy

(Note: %Application Data% is the Application Data folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)

Other Details

This Trojan connects to the following URL(s) to get the affected system's IP address:

  • checkip.dyndns.org

It connects to the following website to send and receive information:

  • http://{BLOCKED}gocash.com/mask.php
  • http://{BLOCKED}gocash.com/API.php
  • http://{BLOCKED}gocash.com/domains.php

It does the following:

  • It appends the exention .RRK to encrypted files
  • It encrypts files having the following extensions:
    • 1cd
    • 1st
    • 2bp
    • 3dm
    • 3ds
    • 3fr
    • 4db
    • 4dl
    • 4mp
    • 73i
    • 8xi
    • 9png
    • a3d
    • abm
    • abs
    • abw
    • accdb
    • accdc
    • accde
    • accdr
    • accdt
    • accdw
    • accft
    • act
    • adn
    • adp
    • af2
    • af3
    • aft
    • afx
    • agif
    • agp
    • ahd
    • ai
    • aic
    • aim
    • albm
    • alf
    • ani
    • ans
    • apd
    • apm
    • apng
    • aps
    • apt
    • apx
    • art
    • artwork
    • arw
    • asc
    • ascii
    • ase
    • ask
    • asw
    • asy
    • aty
    • avatar
    • awdb
    • awp
    • awt
    • aww
    • azz
    • backup
    • bad
    • bak
    • bay
    • bbs
    • bdb
    • bdp
    • bdr
    • bean
    • bib
    • blend
    • blkrt
    • bm2
    • bmp
    • bmx
    • bmz
    • bna
    • bnd
    • boc
    • bok
    • brk
    • brn
    • brt
    • bss
    • btd
    • bti
    • btr
    • bzabw
    • c4
    • c4d
    • cal
    • cals
    • can
    • cd5
    • cdb
    • cdc
    • cdg
    • cdmm
    • cdmt
    • cdmtz
    • cdmz
    • cdr
    • cdr3
    • cdr4
    • cdr6
    • cdrw
    • cdt
    • cf
    • cfu
    • cgm
    • chart
    • chord
    • cimg
    • cin
    • cit
    • ckp
    • clkw
    • cma
    • cmx
    • cnm
    • cnv
    • colz
    • cpc
    • cpd
    • cpg
    • cps
    • cpt
    • cpx
    • cr2
    • crd
    • crwl
    • css
    • csv
    • csy
    • ct
    • cv5
    • cvg
    • cvi
    • cvs
    • cvx
    • cwt
    • cxf
    • cyi
    • daconnections
    • dacpac
    • dad
    • dadiagrams
    • daf
    • daschema
    • db
    • db-shm
    • db-wal
    • db2
    • db3
    • dbc
    • dbf
    • dbk
    • dbs
    • dbt
    • dbv
    • dbx
    • dc2
    • dca
    • dcb
    • dcr
    • dcs
    • dct
    • dcx
    • ddl
    • ddoc
    • dds
    • ded
    • design
    • df1
    • dgn
    • dgs
    • dgt
    • dhs
    • dib
    • dicom
    • diz
    • djv
    • djvu
    • dm3
    • dmi
    • dmo
    • dnc
    • dne
    • doc
    • docm
    • docx
    • docxml
    • docz
    • dot
    • dotm
    • dotx
    • dp1
    • dpp
    • dpx
    • dqy
    • drw
    • drz
    • dsk
    • dsn
    • dsv
    • dt
    • dt2
    • dta
    • dtsx
    • dtw
    • dvi
    • dvl
    • dwg
    • dx
    • dxb
    • dxf
    • dxl
    • eco
    • ecw
    • ecx
    • edb
    • efd
    • egc
    • eio
    • eip
    • eit
    • email
    • emd
    • emf
    • emlx
    • ep
    • epf
    • epp
    • eps
    • epsf
    • eql
    • erf
    • err
    • etf
    • etx
    • euc
    • exr
    • fadein
    • fal
    • faq
    • fax
    • fb2
    • fb3
    • fbl
    • fbx
    • fcd
    • fcf
    • fdb
    • fdf
    • fdr
    • fds
    • fdt
    • fdx
    • fdxt
    • fes
    • fft
    • fh10
    • fh11
    • fh3
    • fh4
    • fh5
    • fh6
    • fh7
    • fh8
    • fic
    • fid
    • fif
    • fig
    • fil
    • flc
    • fli
    • flr
    • fm5
    • fmp
    • fmp12
    • fmpsl
    • fmv
    • fodt
    • fol
    • fountain
    • fp3
    • fp4
    • fp5
    • fp7
    • fpos
    • fpt
    • fpx
    • frt
    • ft10
    • ft11
    • ft7
    • ft8
    • ft9
    • ftn
    • fwdn
    • fxc
    • fxg
    • fzb
    • fzv
    • g3
    • gcdp
    • gdb
    • gdoc
    • gdraw
    • gem
    • geo
    • gfb
    • gfie
    • ggr
    • gif
    • gih
    • gim
    • gio
    • glox
    • gmbck
    • gmspr
    • gpd
    • gpn
    • gro
    • grob
    • grs
    • gsd
    • gthr
    • gtp
    • gv
    • gwi
    • hbk
    • hdb
    • hdp
    • hdr
    • hht
    • his
    • hpg
    • hpgl
    • hpi
    • hpl
    • hs
    • htc
    • html
    • hwp
    • hz
    • i3d
    • ib
    • icn
    • icon
    • icpr
    • idc
    • idea
    • idx
    • igt
    • igx
    • ihx
    • iil
    • iiq
    • imd
    • info
    • ink
    • int
    • ipf
    • ipx
    • itc2
    • itdb
    • itw
    • iwi
    • j
    • j2c
    • j2k
    • jarvis
    • jas
    • jb2
    • jbig
    • jbig2
    • jbmp
    • jbr
    • jfif
    • jia
    • jis
    • jng
    • joe
    • jp1
    • jp2
    • jpe
    • jpeg
    • jpg
    • jpg2
    • jps
    • jpx
    • jrtf
    • jtf
    • jtx
    • jwl
    • jxr
    • kdb
    • kdbx
    • kdc
    • kdi
    • kdk
    • kes
    • kic
    • klg
    • knt
    • kon
    • kpg
    • kwd
    • latex
    • lbm
    • lbt
    • lgc
    • lis
    • lit
    • ljp
    • lmk
    • lnt
    • lp2
    • lrc
    • lst
    • ltr
    • ltx
    • lue
    • luf
    • lwo
    • lwp
    • lws
    • lxfml
    • lyt
    • lyx
    • m3d
    • ma
    • mac
    • man
    • map
    • maq
    • mat
    • max
    • mb
    • mbm
    • mbox
    • md5txt
    • mdb
    • mdbhtml
    • mdf
    • mdn
    • mdt
    • me
    • mef
    • mell
    • mft
    • mgcb
    • mgmf
    • mgmt
    • mgmx
    • mgtx
    • min
    • mmat
    • mng
    • mnr
    • mnt
    • mobi
    • mos
    • movie.byu
    • mpf
    • mpo
    • mrg
    • mrxs
    • msg
    • mt9
    • mud
    • mwb
    • mwp
    • mxl
    • myd
    • myl
    • ncr
    • nct
    • ndf
    • nfo
    • njx
    • nlm
    • notes
    • now
    • nrw
    • ns2
    • ns3
    • ns4
    • nsf
    • nv2
    • nwctxt
    • nyf
    • nzb
    • obj
    • oc3
    • oc4
    • oc5
    • oce
    • oci
    • ocr
    • odb
    • odm
    • odo
    • ods
    • odt
    • ofl
    • oft
    • omf
    • openbsd
    • oplc
    • oqy
    • ora
    • orf
    • ort
    • orx
    • ota
    • otg
    • oti
    • ott
    • ovp
    • ovr
    • owc
    • owg
    • oyx
    • ozb
    • ozj
    • ozt
    • p7s
    • p96
    • p97
    • pages
    • pal
    • pan
    • pano
    • pap
    • pbm
    • pc1
    • pc2
    • pc3
    • pcd
    • pcs
    • pcx
    • pdb
    • pdd
    • pdf
    • pdm
    • pdn
    • pe4
    • pef
    • pfd
    • pff
    • pfi
    • pfs
    • pfv
    • pfx
    • pgf
    • pgm
    • phm
    • pi1
    • pi2
    • pi3
    • pic
    • pict
    • pix
    • pjpeg
    • pjpg
    • pjt
    • pl
    • plantuml
    • plt
    • pm
    • pmg
    • png
    • pni
    • pnm
    • pntg
    • pnz
    • pobj
    • pop
    • pp4
    • pp5
    • ppm
    • ppt
    • pptm
    • pptx
    • prt
    • prw
    • ps
    • psd
    • psdx
    • pse
    • psid
    • psp
    • pspbrush
    • psw
    • ptg
    • pth
    • ptx
    • pu
    • pvj
    • pvm
    • pvr
    • pwa
    • pwi
    • pwr
    • px
    • pxr
    • pz3
    • pza
    • pzp
    • pzs
    • qdl
    • qmg
    • qpx
    • qry
    • qvd
    • rad
    • ras
    • raw
    • rctd
    • rcu
    • rdb
    • rdl
    • readme
    • rft
    • rgb
    • rgf
    • rib
    • ric
    • riff
    • ris
    • rix
    • rle
    • rli
    • rng
    • rpd
    • rpf
    • rpt
    • rri
    • rs
    • rsb
    • rsd
    • rsr
    • rst
    • rt
    • rtd
    • rtf
    • rtx
    • run
    • rw2
    • rwl
    • rzk
    • rzn
    • s2mv
    • s3m
    • saf
    • safetext
    • sai
    • sam
    • save
    • sbf
    • scad
    • scc
    • sci
    • scm
    • scriv
    • scrivx
    • sct
    • scv
    • scw
    • sdb
    • sdf
    • sdm
    • sdoc
    • sdw
    • sep
    • sfc
    • sfera
    • sfw
    • sgm
    • sig
    • sk1
    • sk2
    • skcard
    • skm
    • sla
    • slagz
    • sld
    • sldasm
    • slddrt
    • sldprt
    • sls
    • smf
    • smil
    • sms
    • snagitstamps
    • snagstyles
    • sob
    • spa
    • spe
    • sph
    • spj
    • spp
    • spq
    • spr
    • sqb
    • sql
    • sqlite
    • sqlite3
    • sqlitedb
    • sr2
    • srw
    • ssa
    • ssfn
    • ssk
    • st
    • ste
    • stm
    • stn
    • stp
    • str
    • strings
    • stw
    • sty
    • sub
    • sumo
    • sva
    • svf
    • svg
    • svgz
    • swf
    • sxd
    • sxg
    • sxw
    • t2b
    • tab
    • tb0
    • tbn
    • tcx
    • tdf
    • tdt
    • te
    • teacher
    • tex
    • text
    • tfc
    • tg4
    • tga
    • thm
    • thp
    • thumb
    • tif
    • tiff
    • tjp
    • tlb
    • tlc
    • tm
    • tm2
    • tmd
    • tmv
    • tmx
    • tn
    • tne
    • tpc
    • tpi
    • trelby
    • trm
    • tvj
    • txt
    • u3d
    • u3i
    • udb
    • ufo
    • ufr
    • uga
    • unauth
    • unity
    • unx
    • uof
    • uot
    • upd
    • usertile-ms
    • usr
    • utf8
    • utxt
    • v12
    • vault
    • vbr
    • vct
    • vda
    • vdb
    • vec
    • vff
    • vml
    • vnt
    • vpd
    • vpe
    • vrml
    • vrp
    • vsd
    • vsdm
    • vsdx
    • vsm
    • vst
    • vstm
    • vstx
    • vue
    • vw
    • wb1
    • wbc
    • wbd
    • wbk
    • wbm
    • wbmp
    • wbz
    • wcf
    • wdb
    • wdp
    • webdoc
    • webp
    • wgz
    • wire
    • wmdb
    • wmf
    • wn
    • wp
    • wp4
    • wp5
    • wp6
    • wp7
    • wpa
    • wpb
    • wpd
    • wpe
    • wpg
    • wpl
    • wps
    • wpt
    • wpw
    • wri
    • wsc
    • wsd
    • wsh
    • wtx
    • wvl
    • x
    • x3d
    • x3f
    • xar
    • xbdoc
    • xbplate
    • xdb
    • xdl
    • xhtm
    • xld
    • xlf
    • xlgc
    • xls
    • xlsm
    • xlsx
    • xmind
    • xmmap
    • xpm
    • xps
    • xwp
    • xy3
    • xyp
    • xyw
    • y
    • yal
    • ybk
    • yml
    • ysp
    • z3d
    • zabw
    • zdb
    • zdc
    • zif
    • zw

It deletes the initially executed copy of itself

It gathers the following information and reports it to its servers:

  • OS version
  • IP address
  • List of drives

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.800
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE: 12.274.05
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE: 15 Jan 2016
VSAPI OPR PATTERN File: 12.275.00
VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date: 16 Jan 2016

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product and note files detected as Ransom_CRYPRADAM.A

Step 4

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 5

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

 
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • {malware filename} = "{malware filename}.exe"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • {malware filename} = "{malware filename}.exe"

Step 6

Search and delete this file

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • {malware path}\aaa.bat
  • %Application Data%\build.exe
  • {malware path}\YOUR_FILES.url

Step 7

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as Ransom_CRYPRADAM.A. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 8

Restore encrypted files from backup.


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