Ransom.Win32.LOCKCRYPT.EKNAK.go
Trojan.WinGo.Rozena (IKARUS)
Windows
Threat Type: Ransomware
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Ransomware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It drops files as ransom note. It avoids encrypting files with the following file extensions.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This Ransomware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Ransomware drops the following files:
- %System Root%\Users\Public\.lock
- %Desktop%\Readme.html
- {Malware directory}\files.txt
(Note: %System Root% is the Windows root folder, where it usually is C:\ on all Windows operating system versions.. %Desktop% is the current user's desktop, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{User Name}\Desktop on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)
It adds the following processes:
- %System%\cmd.exe /c vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet
- %System%\wevtutil.exe cl system
- %System%\wevtutil.exe cl security
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)
Other System Modifications
This Ransomware deletes the following registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Terminal Server Client
Default = " "
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Terminal Server Client
Servers = " "
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
WordWheelQuery = " "
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
TypedPaths = " "
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
RunMRU = " "
Process Termination
This Ransomware terminates the following processes if found running in the affected system's memory:
- mysqld-opt.exe
- dbeng50.exe
- msftestsql.exe
- agentsvc.exe
- ocomm.exe
- ocssd.exe
- firefoxconfig.exe
- excel.exe
- mysql-nt.exe
- onenote.exe
- outlook.exe
- tnslsnr.exe
- oracle.exe
- mysqld.exe
- mydesktopservice.exe
- thebat.exe
- powerpnt.exe
- visio.exe
- infopath.exe
- dbsnmp.exe
- steam.exe
- winword.exe
- wordpad.exe
- mspub.exe
- synctime.exe
- sqbcoreservice.exe
- sqlbrowser.exe
- thunderbird.exe
- mysqld-nt.exe
- tnslsnr.exe
- mysqld.exe
- sqlwriter.exe
- sqlservr.exe
- sqlagent.exe
- msftesql.exe
- encsvc.exe
- isqlplussvc.exe
- tbirdconfig.exe
- xfssvccon.exe
Ransomware Routine
This Ransomware avoids encrypting files with the following strings in their file path:
- $recycle.bin
- all users
- appdata
- application data
- boot
- config.msi
- default
- msocache
- perflogs
- program files
- program files (x86)
- programdata
- public
- system volume information
- windows
- windows.old
It appends the following extension to the file name of the encrypted files:
- {Original Filename & file extension}.[Readme.html on Desktop}
It drops the following file(s) as ransom note:
- %Desktop%\Readme.html
It avoids encrypting files with the following file extensions:
- inf
- bat
- cab
- cmd
- com
- cpl
- cur
- dll
- drv
- exe
- hlp
- hta
- icl
- ico
- idx
- ini
- lnk
- msi
- ocx
- spl
- sys
- [Readme.html on Desktop]
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 4
Search and delete this file
- %System Root%\Users\Public\.lock
- %Desktop%\Readme.html
- {Malware directory}\files.txt
Step 5
Enabling Volume Shadow Service
- Run the command prompt (cmd.exe) as administrator.
- Enable Volume Shadow Service by typing the following command:
net start vss
Step 6
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as Ransom.Win32.LOCKCRYPT.EKNAK.go. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 7
Restore encrypted files from backup.
Step 8
Restore these deleted registry keys/values from backup
*Note: Only Microsoft-related keys/values will be restored. If the malware/grayware also deleted registry keys/values related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on your computer.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Terminal Server Client
- Default = " "
- Default = " "
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Terminal Server Client
- Servers = " "
- Servers = " "
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
- WordWheelQuery = " "
- WordWheelQuery = " "
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
- TypedPaths = " "
- TypedPaths = " "
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer
- RunMRU = " "
- RunMRU = " "
Step 9
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as Ransom.Win32.LOCKCRYPT.EKNAK.go. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:
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