Analysis by: Noel Anthony Llimos

ALIASES:

Backdoor.Win32.Agent.mytfgg (Kaspersky)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Backdoor

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: No

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Backdoor arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users. It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system. It connects to a website to send and receive information.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size: 198,656 bytes
File Type: EXE
Memory Resident: No
Initial Samples Received Date: 05 Sep 2018

Arrival Details

This Backdoor arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users.

It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Backdoor drops the following files:

  • {Malware Directory}\proxy.log ← Used to store configuration for setting up Proxy Server

It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:

  • MyDemonMutex{0-10}

Backdoor Routine

This Backdoor executes the following commands from a remote malicious user:

  • Kill Process
  • Download File
  • Execute File
  • Delete File
  • Upload File
  • Configure Socket Connection
  • Take Screenshot
  • Execute Command
  • List Folders

It connects to the following websites to send and receive information:

  • http://run.af{BLOCKED}online.eu/?id={Encrypted Gathered Information}

Information Theft

This Backdoor gathers the following data:

  • IP Address
  • Language Identifier for the System Locale
  • Computer Name
  • Username
  • OS Version
  • Adapter Information

Other Details

This Backdoor connects to the following URL(s) to check for an Internet connection:

  • www.bing.com

It connects to the following URL(s) to get the affected system's IP address:

  • http://www.l2.io/ip

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine: 9.850
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE: 14.486.08
FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE: 05 Sep 2018
VSAPI OPR PATTERN File: 14.487.00
VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date: 06 Sep 2018

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Identify and terminate files detected as BKDR_POWPOOL.A

[ Learn More ]
  1. Windows Task Manager may not display all running processes. In this case, please use a third-party process viewer, preferably Process Explorer, to terminate the malware/grayware/spyware file. You may download the said tool here.
  2. If the detected file is displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer but you cannot delete it, restart your computer in safe mode. To do this, refer to this link for the complete steps.
  3. If the detected file is not displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer, continue doing the next steps.

Step 4

Search and delete this file

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.  
  • {Malware Directory}\proxy.log

Step 5

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as BKDR_POWPOOL.A. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:


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