BKDR_HACKDOOR.BB
Backdoor.Win32.Hackdoor.gm (Kaspersky)
Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)
Threat Type: Backdoor
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: No
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This backdoor arrives as a file that exports the functions of other malware/grayware. It arrives as a component bundled with malware/grayware packages.
It does not have any propagation routine.
It executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system.
It requires its main component to successfully perform its intended routine.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Arrival Details
This backdoor arrives as a file that exports the functions of other malware/grayware.
It arrives as a component bundled with malware/grayware packages.
Installation
This backdoor drops the following file(s)/component(s):
- %System%\drivers\dump_En.sys - deleted afterwards
- %System%\drivers\dump_.sys - deleted afterwards
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.)
It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:
- Global\SystemTime0
- Global\SystemTime2
Autostart Technique
This backdoor starts the following services:
- IPFILTERDRIVER
- dump_
Other System Modifications
This backdoor adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000\Control
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\IpFilterDriver\Enum
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\IpFilterDriver
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\dump_
It adds the following registry entries as part of its installation routine:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER
NextInstance = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000
Service = "IpFilterDriver"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000
Legacy = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000
ConfigFlags = "0"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000
Class = "LegacyDriver"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000
ClassGUID = {GUID}
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000\Control
NewlyCreated* = "0"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Enum\Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\
0000\Control
ActiveService = "IpFilterDriver"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\dump_
Type = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\dump_
Start = "0"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\dump_
ErrorControl = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\dump_
DisplayName = "dump_"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\IpFilterDriver\Enum
0 = "Root\LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER\0000"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\IpFilterDriver\Enum
Count = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\IpFilterDriver\Enum
NextInstance = "1"
Propagation
This backdoor does not have any propagation routine.
Backdoor Routine
This backdoor executes the following commands from a remote malicious user:
- Manage Files (Search, Execute, Delete, Copy, Move)
- Manage Registries (Search, Delete, Create)
- Manage Processes (Open, Terminate)
- Manage Services (Query, Start)
- Manage Windows
- Manage Directories
- Shut Down Computer
- Download Files
Download Routine
This backdoor downloads a possibly malicious file from a certain URL. The URL where this malware downloads the said file depends on the parameter passed on to it by its components.
Information Theft
This backdoor gathers the following data:
- OS Version
- Host Name
- Computer Name
- IP Address
Other Details
This backdoor requires its main component to successfully perform its intended routine.
NOTES:
It does not have rootkit capabilities.
It does not exploit any vulnerability.
SOLUTION
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\Root
- LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER
- LEGACY_IPFILTERDRIVER
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\IpFilterDriver<
- Enum
- Enum
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services
- dump_
- dump_
Step 3
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as BKDR_HACKDOOR.BB. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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