BKDR_ANDROM.EG
Worm:Win32/Gamarue.I (Microsoft), Backdoor.Trojan (Norton), Trojan.Win32.Zbocheman.fb (Sunbelt), Backdoor.Androm (Ikarus), Backdoor.Win32.Androm.pwj (Kaspersky)
Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)
Threat Type: Backdoor
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: Yes
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
Dropped by other malware, Downloaded from the Internet
This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It executes then deletes itself afterward.
It does not have any propagation routine.
It executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system. It connects to a website to send and receive information. However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
It does not have any information-stealing capability.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
61,952 bytes
EXE
Yes
16 May 2013
Compromises system security, Downloads files
Arrival Details
This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This backdoor drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:
- %All Users Profile%\{random file name}.exe
- %All Users Profile%\svchost.exe
(Note: %All Users Profile% is the All Users or Common profile folder, which is C:\Documents and Settings\All Users in Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, and C:\ProgramData in Windows Vista and 7.)
It executes then deletes itself afterward.
It injects threads into the following normal process(es):
- svchost.exe
Autostart Technique
This backdoor adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
SunJavaUpdateSched = "%All Users Profile%\svchost.exe"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\
Explorer\Run
{random number} = "%All Users Profile%\{random file name}.exe"
Other System Modifications
This backdoor adds the following registry keys as part of its installation routine:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\
Explorer\Run
It creates the following registry entry(ies) to bypass Windows Firewall:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\
List
%System%\svchost.exe = "%System%\svchost.exe:*:Generic Host Process"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\
Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\
List
%System%\msiexec.exe = "%System%\msiexec.exe:*:Generic Host Process"
Propagation
This backdoor does not have any propagation routine.
Backdoor Routine
This backdoor executes the following commands from a remote malicious user:
- Download a file from C&C server and save it as %User Temp%\{random number}.exe
- Download a file from C&C server and save it as %All Users Profile%\ms{random number}.dat and loads it
- Start a process
- Uninstall itself
- Remote command prompt
(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.. %All Users Profile% is the All Users or Common profile folder, which is C:\Documents and Settings\All Users in Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, and C:\ProgramData in Windows Vista and 7.)
It connects to the following websites to send and receive information:
- http://{BLOCKED}y.pl/moonlight.php
- http://{BLOCKED}a.ru/webvpn.php
- http://{BLOCKED}d.pl/oliver.php
- http://{BLOCKED}e.ru/lockout.php
However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
Information Theft
This backdoor does not have any information-stealing capability.
NOTES:
It checks if it is being run in a VMWare environment or Emulation software. If it is being run in a VMWare environment or Emulation software, it performs another routine where in it will open Port 8000 and listen for a backdoor command for performing remote shell execution.
It also checks if there is a running network monitoring software in the affected machine. If found, it also performs its other routine.
SOLUTION
9.300
9.922.01
16 May 2013
9.923.00
17 May 2013
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product and note files detected as BKDR_ANDROM.EG
Step 3
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 4
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry. Before you could do this, you must restart in Safe Mode. For instructions on how to do this, you may refer to this page If the preceding step requires you to restart in safe mode, you may proceed to edit the system registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\Explorer
- Run
- Run
Step 5
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- SunJavaUpdateSched = "%All Users Profile%\svchost.exe"
- SunJavaUpdateSched = "%All Users Profile%\svchost.exe"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List
- %System%\msiexec.exe = "%System%\msiexec.exe:*:Generic Host Process"
- %System%\msiexec.exe = "%System%\msiexec.exe:*:Generic Host Process"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\AuthorizedApplications\List
- %System%\svchost.exe = "%System%\svchost.exe:*:Generic Host Process"
- %System%\svchost.exe = "%System%\svchost.exe:*:Generic Host Process"
Step 6
Search and delete these files
- %User Temp%\{random number}.exe
- %All Users Profile%\ms{random number}.dat
Step 7
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as BKDR_ANDROM.EG. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Did this description help? Tell us how we did.