WORM_OTORUN.TES

 Analysis by: Abraham Latimer Camba

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Worm

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: Yes

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Propagates via flashdrives, Downloaded from the Internet, Copies itself in all available physical drives


This worm arrives by connecting affected removable drives to a system. It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It drops an AUTORUN.INF file to automatically execute the copies it drops when a user accesses the drives of an affected system.

It connects to certain URLs. It may do this to remotely inform a malicious user of its installation. It may also do this to download possibly malicious files onto the computer, which puts the computer at a greater risk of infection by other threats. As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

1,330,176 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

29 Jun 2012

Payload:

Connects to URLs/IPs, Downloads files, Drops files

Arrival Details

This worm arrives by connecting affected removable drives to a system.

It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This worm drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:

  • %Windows%\tesy.exe

(Note: %Windows% is the Windows folder, which is usually C:\Windows or C:\WINNT.)

It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:

  • SiGou
  • SiGou-GouGou
  • nothing,kuaigeiwoxiaoshi!
  • kuaigeiwoxiaoshi!

It injects itself into the following processes as part of its memory residency routine:

  • svchost.exe

Autostart Technique

This worm adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
lisyt = "%Windows%\tesy.exe"

Other System Modifications

This worm adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{random}

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\{random}
lisyt = "%Windows%\tesy.exe"

Propagation

This worm drops the following copy of itself in all physical and removable drives:

  • tesy.exe

It drops an AUTORUN.INF file to automatically execute the copies it drops when a user accesses the drives of an affected system.

The said .INF file contains the following strings:

[AutoRun]
Open=tesy.exe
Shell\Open={garbage}
Shell\Open\Command=tesy.exe
Shell\Open\Default=1
Shell\Explore={garbage}
Shell\Explore\Command=tesy.exe

Download Routine

This worm connects to the following malicious URLs:

  • http://vvv.{BLOCKED}e.com/count/list.txt

As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.200

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

9.232.05

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

03 Jul 2012

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

9.233.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

04 Jul 2012

Step 1

For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.

Step 2

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product and note files detected as WORM_OTORUN.TES

Step 3

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 4

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

 
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software
    • {random}

Step 5

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • lisyt = "%Windows%\tesy.exe"

Step 6

Search and delete AUTORUN.INF files created by WORM_OTORUN.TES that contain these strings

[ Learn More ]


[AutoRun]
Open=tesy.exeShell\Open={garbage}
Shell\Open\Command=tesy.exe
Shell\Open\Default=1
Shell\Explore={garbage}
Shell\Explore\Command=tesy.exe

Step 7

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as WORM_OTORUN.TES. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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