PUA.Win32.Imminent.AA


 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 SYSTEM IMPACT RATING:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Potentially Unwanted Application

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW


This Potentially Unwanted Application arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

1,391,376 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

31 Jan 2020

Arrival Details

This Potentially Unwanted Application arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Potentially Unwanted Application adds the following processes:

  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder Setup.exe
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder v4.0.exe
  • "%User Temp%\is-6G1LM.tmp\Smart Binder Setup.tmp" /SL5="$3016E,614144,119808,%User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder Setup.exe"
  • "%User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder v4.0.exe"
  • %User Temp%\smart binder v4.0\smart binder v4.0.exe
  • cmd.exe /C ping 1.1.1.1 -n 1 -w 1000 > Nul & Del "%User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder v4.0.exe"
  • "%User Temp%\smart binder v4.0\smart binder v4.0.exe"
  • %System%\PING.EXE ping 1.1.1.1 -n 1 -w 1000

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)

It creates the following folders:

  • %System Root%\Users
  • %System Root%\Smart Binder v4.0
  • %User Temp%\smart binder v4.0
  • %User Temp%\is-DVI0J.tmp\_isetup
  • %Application Data%\Imminent\Logs
  • %User Temp%\Audio
  • %AppDataLocal%\Smart Binder v4.0
  • %Application Data%\Imminent
  • %User Profile%\AppData
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control

(Note: %System Root% is the Windows root folder, where it usually is C:\ on all Windows operating system versions.. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %AppDataLocal% is the Local Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

Autostart Technique

This Potentially Unwanted Application adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Smart Binder v4.0 = "%AppDataLocal%\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Smart Binder v4.0 = "\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe"

Other System Modifications

This Potentially Unwanted Application deletes the following files:

  • %User Temp%\smart binder v4.0\smart binder v4.0.exe:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder v4.0.exe:Zone.Identifier

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
RestartManager\Session0000
Owner = "\xe4\x08\x00\x00\x18\xb4\xc8\x0e\x8fy\xd5\x01"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
RestartManager\Session0000
SessionHash = "{random characters}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
RestartManager\Session0000
Sequence = "1"

Dropping Routine

This Potentially Unwanted Application drops the following files:

  • %Application Data%\Imminent\Logs\03-10-2019
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder Setup.exe
  • %AppDataLocal%\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder v4.0.exe
  • %User Temp%\smart binder v4.0\smart binder v4.0.exe
  • %User Temp%\is-DVI0J.tmp\_isetup\_shfoldr.dll
  • %Application Data%\Imminent\Path.dat
  • %System Root%\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %AppDataLocal% is the Local Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %System Root% is the Windows root folder, where it usually is C:\ on all Windows operating system versions.)

Other Details

This Potentially Unwanted Application connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • http://ninfaaruna.{BLOCKED}u.net
  • {BLOCKED}1

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.850

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 3

Identify and terminate files detected as PUA.Win32.Imminent.AA

[ Learn More ]
  1. Windows Task Manager may not display all running processes. In this case, please use a third-party process viewer, preferably Process Explorer, to terminate the malware/grayware/spyware file. You may download the said tool here.
  2. If the detected file is displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer but you cannot delete it, restart your computer in safe mode. To do this, refer to this link for the complete steps.
  3. If the detected file is not displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer, continue doing the next steps.

Step 4

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Smart Binder v4.0 = "%AppDataLocal%\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Smart Binder v4.0 = "\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\RestartManager\Session0000
    • Owner = "\xe4\x08\x00\x00\x18\xb4\xc8\x0e\x8fy\xd5\x01"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\RestartManager\Session0000
    • SessionHash = "{random characters}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\RestartManager\Session0000
    • Sequence = "1"

Step 5

Search and delete these components

[ Learn More ]
There may be some components that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %Application Data%\Imminent\Logs\03-10-2019
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder Setup.exe
  • %AppDataLocal%\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder v4.0.exe
  • %User Temp%\smart binder v4.0\smart binder v4.0.exe
  • %User Temp%\is-DVI0J.tmp\_isetup\_shfoldr.dll
  • %Application Data%\Imminent\Path.dat
  • %System Root%\Smart Binder v4.0\Smart Binder v4.0.exe

Step 6

Search and delete these folders

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result.
  • %System Root%\Users
  • %System Root%\Smart Binder v4.0
  • %User Temp%\smart binder v4.0
  • %User Temp%\is-DVI0J.tmp\_isetup
  • %Application Data%\Imminent\Logs
  • %User Temp%\Audio
  • %AppDataLocal%\Smart Binder v4.0
  • %Application Data%\Imminent
  • %User Profile%\AppData
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control

Step 7

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as PUA.Win32.Imminent.AA. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 8

Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

  • %User Temp%\smart binder v4.0\smart binder v4.0.exe:Zone.Identifier
  • %User Temp%\Audio\Audio HD Control\Smart Binder v4.0.exe:Zone.Identifier


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