TROJ_INJECT.CWC
Backdoor.Win32.Zegost.ssr (Kaspersky); Trojan horse Generic31.ACFR (AVG)
Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003
Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
340,480 bytes
EXE
Yes
21 May 2013
Arrival Details
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:
- %User Profile%\Application Data\FacbookUpdate.exe
- A:\rundll32.exe
(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.)
It creates the following folders:
- %User Temp%\AppLaunch
- %Program Files%\Iefg
(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.. %Program Files% is the default Program Files folder, usually C:\Program Files in Windows 2000, Server 2003, and XP (32-bit), Vista (32-bit), and 7 (32-bit), or C:\Program Files (x86) in Windows XP (64-bit), Vista (64-bit), and 7 (64-bit).)
Autostart Technique
This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
FacbookUpdate = "%User Profile%\Application Data\FacbookUpdate.exe"
Other System Modifications
This Trojan modifies the following file(s):
- %Application Data%\GDIPFONTCACHEV1.DAT
(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista and 7.)
It deletes the following files:
- %System%\syslog.dat
- %Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic
- %System Root%\system32.txt
- %User Temp%\AppLaunch\Service.exe
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.. %Program Files% is the default Program Files folder, usually C:\Program Files in Windows 2000, Server 2003, and XP (32-bit), Vista (32-bit), and 7 (32-bit), or C:\Program Files (x86) in Windows XP (64-bit), Vista (64-bit), and 7 (64-bit).. %System Root% is the root folder, which is usually C:\. It is also where the operating system is located.. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)
It adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\149431839
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\149431839\
Parameters
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\108665580
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\139665270
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\201475763
It adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\149431839\
Parameters
ServiceDll = "%Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\108665580
imgsvc = "StiSvc,Defghi Klmnopqr Tuv"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\139665270\
Parameters
ServiceDll = "%Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic"
It modifies the following registry entries:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
GDIPlus
FontCachePath = "%Application Data%"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is %User Profile%\Local Settings\Application Data.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\
Ip
DLLPath = "%System Root%\2468300.dll"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is {random values}.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\
Ip
DLLPath = "%System Root%\2737600.dll"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is {random values}.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\
Ip
DLLPath = "%System Root%\2768400.dll"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is {random values}.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\
Ip
DLLPath = "%System Root%\2287600.dll"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is {random values}.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\
Ip
DLLPath = "%System Root%\414000.dll"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is {random values}.)
Dropping Routine
This Trojan drops the following files:
- %System Root%\2468300.dll
- %System Root%\WinWall32.gif
- %System Root%\2737600.dll
- %System Root%\2768400.dll
- %System Root%\2287600.dll
- %System Root%\414000.dll
- %User Temp%\AppLaunch\App.ine
- %Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic
(Note: %System Root% is the root folder, which is usually C:\. It is also where the operating system is located.. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.. %Program Files% is the default Program Files folder, usually C:\Program Files in Windows 2000, Server 2003, and XP (32-bit), Vista (32-bit), and 7 (32-bit), or C:\Program Files (x86) in Windows XP (64-bit), Vista (64-bit), and 7 (64-bit).)
This report is generated via an automated analysis system.
SOLUTION
9.300
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 3
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
- 149431839
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\149431839
- Parameters
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
- 108665580
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
- 139665270
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
- 201475763
Step 4
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- FacbookUpdate = "%User Profile%\Application Data\FacbookUpdate.exe"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\149431839\Parameters
- ServiceDll = "%Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\108665580
- imgsvc = "StiSvc,Defghi Klmnopqr Tuv"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\139665270\Parameters
- ServiceDll = "%Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic"
Step 5
Restore these modified registry values
Important:Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this only if you know how to or you can seek your system administrator's help. You may also check out this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\GDIPlus
- From: FontCachePath = "%Application Data%"
To: FontCachePath = ""%User Profile%\Local Settings\Application Data""
- From: FontCachePath = "%Application Data%"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\Ip
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2468300.dll"
To: DLLPath = ""{random values}""
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2468300.dll"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\Ip
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2737600.dll"
To: DLLPath = ""{random values}""
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2737600.dll"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\Ip
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2768400.dll"
To: DLLPath = ""{random values}""
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2768400.dll"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\Ip
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2287600.dll"
To: DLLPath = ""{random values}""
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\2287600.dll"
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\RemoteAccess\RouterManagers\Ip
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\414000.dll"
To: DLLPath = ""{random values}""
- From: DLLPath = "%System Root%\414000.dll"
Step 6
Search and delete these components
- %System Root%\2468300.dll
- %System Root%\WinWall32.gif
- %System Root%\2737600.dll
- %System Root%\2768400.dll
- %System Root%\2287600.dll
- %System Root%\414000.dll
- %User Temp%\AppLaunch\App.ine
- %Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic
Step 7
Search and delete these folders
- %User Temp%\AppLaunch
- %Program Files%\Iefg
Step 8
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as TROJ_INJECT.CWC. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 9
Restore deleted/modified files and/or registry entries from backup
*Note: Only Microsoft-related files/keys/values will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted registry keys/values related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on your computer.
- %Application Data%\GDIPFONTCACHEV1.DAT
Step 10
Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.
- %System%\syslog.dat
- %Program Files%\Iefg\Nefghijkl.pic
- %System Root%\system32.txt
- %User Temp%\AppLaunch\Service.exe
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