TROJ_BANKER.NWA
Windows 2000, XP, Server 2003
Threat Type: Spyware
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: No
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This spyware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data. It attempts to steal information, such as user names and passwords, used when logging into certain banking or finance-related websites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
3,001,344 bytes
EXE
Yes
20 Oct 2009
Steals information
Arrival Details
This spyware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Autostart Technique
This spyware adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Winnet = {malware path and filename}
Information Theft
This spyware monitors the Internet Explorer (IE) activities of the affected system, specifically the address bar. It recreates a legitimate website with a spoofed login page if a user visits banking sites with the following strings in the address bar and/or title bar:
- Banco Ita - Feito Para Voc - Mozilla Firefox
- Banco Santander (Brasil) S.A. - Mozilla Firefox
- Bradesco - Mozilla Firefox
- Bradesco Prime - Mozilla Firefox
- Bradesco Private Bank - Mozilla Firefox
- Personnalit - Mozilla Firefox
- Private Bank - Mozilla Firefox
- Uniclass - Mozilla Firefox
- http://www.bradesco.com.br/
- http://www.itau.com.br/
- http://www.santander.com.br/portal/gsb/script/templates/GCMRequest.do?pa
The spoofed login overlaps the legitimate login area of the website, thus tricking the user into thinking that it is part of the IE window. The spoofed login page is located in a fixed area of the legitimate website. The said routine tricks the user into giving out sensitive account-related information. It then logs keystrokes entered by the user in the user name and password fields of the spoofed login page.
It attempts to steal sensitive online banking information, such as user names and passwords. This routine risks the exposure of the user's account information, which may then lead to the unauthorized use of the stolen data.
It attempts to steal information from the following banks and/or other financial institutions:
- Banco Itau
- Banco Santander
- Bradesco
Drop Points
This spyware sends the information it gathers to the following email addresses:
- {BLOCKED}ahora2@gmail.com
Variant Information
This spyware has the following MD5 hashes:
- 67877b46cfe2fbda58b69fa54589a040
- 651ba52bf4f7b97325113a500e76f24e
It has the following SHA1 hashes:
- 271e17e4b31b539b6dcca4f6ea94c9fde4fd3e57
- c6744558c13db46d8e4920cc46846a0aee8bcc3a
SOLUTION
8.900
6.560.01
20 Oct 2009
7.491.00
25 Sep 2010
Step 1
For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.
Step 2
Identify and terminate files detected as TROJ_BANKER.NWA
- If the detected file is displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer but you cannot delete it, restart your computer in safe mode. To do this, refer to this link for the complete steps.
- If the detected file is not displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer, continue doing the next steps.
Step 3
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- Winnet={malware path and filename}
- Winnet={malware path and filename}
Step 4
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_BANKER.NWA. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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