TROJ_DLOADE.BBI

October 07, 2013
 ALIASES:

Generic Downloader.x!bzm (McAfee); Trojan Horse (Symantec); Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Delf.pjt (Kaspersky); Trojan horse Downloader.Generic8.ON (AVG)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

288,256 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

07 Oct 2013

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Autostart Technique

This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Msn = "%System%\msnmsgsr.exe"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
MSMSGS = "%Program Files%\Messenger\msmsgs.exe /background"

Other System Modifications

This Trojan adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice\Security

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\
Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_ContactOnline\
.Default

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\
Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_NewAlert\
.Default

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\
Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_NewMail\
.Default

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\
Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_NewMessage\
.Default

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice
Type = "1"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice
Start = "1"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice
ErrorControl = "1"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice
ImagePath = "system32\drivers\soundservice.sys"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice
DisplayName = "Soundservice"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\Soundservice\Security
Security = "{random values}"

Dropping Routine

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • %User Temp%\blowor202
  • %System%\drivers\soundservice.sys
  • %User Temp%\winsound.reg

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.. %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.)

Other Details

This Trojan connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • http://{BLOCKED}.1.18/homedate/soundservice.sys

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.300

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 3

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services
    • Soundservice
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Soundservice
    • Security
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_ContactOnline
    • .Default
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_NewAlert
    • .Default
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_NewMail
    • .Default
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\MSMsgs\MSMsgs_NewMessage
    • .Default

Step 4

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • Msn = "%System%\msnmsgsr.exe"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    • MSMSGS = "%Program Files%\Messenger\msmsgs.exe /background"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Soundservice
    • Type = "1"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Soundservice
    • Start = "1"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Soundservice
    • ErrorControl = "1"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Soundservice
    • ImagePath = "system32\drivers\soundservice.sys"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Soundservice
    • DisplayName = "Soundservice"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Soundservice\Security
    • Security = "{random values}"

Step 5

Search and delete these components

[ Learn More ]
There may be some components that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %User Temp%\blowor202
  • %System%\drivers\soundservice.sys
  • %User Temp%\winsound.reg

Step 6

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as TROJ_DLOADE.BBI. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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