TROJ_ADLOAD.JZ


 ALIASES:

TrojanDownloader:Win32/Adload (Microsoft); Downloader-CBG (McAfee); Downloader (Symantec); Trojan-Downloader.Win32.Adload.obx (Kaspersky); Trojan.Win32.Generic.pak!cobra (Sunbelt)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

773,132 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

17 Oct 2012

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Other System Modifications

This Trojan deletes the following files:

  • %User Profile%\Quick Launch\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Programs\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Programs\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Desktop%\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.. %Start Menu% is the current user's Start Menu folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Start Menu or C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu on Windows Vista and 7.. %Desktop% is the current user's desktop, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{User Name}\Desktop on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop on Windows Vista and 7.)

It adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Active Setup\strLink

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Active Setup\appTitle

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Active Setup\proRunNum

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell\
open

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell\
open\Command

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Active Setup
proRunNum = "1"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Active Setup
pageID = "0"

It deletes the following registry keys:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell\
OpenHomePage\Command

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\
CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell\
OpenHomePage

Dropping Routine

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • %User Temp%\ie.temp
  • %Desktop%\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %User Profile%\Quick Launch\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Programs\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Internet Explorer.lnk

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.. %Desktop% is the current user's desktop, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{User Name}\Desktop on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop on Windows Vista and 7.. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.. %Start Menu% is the current user's Start Menu folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Start Menu or C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu on Windows Vista and 7.)

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.200

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup
    • strLink
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup
    • appTitle
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup
    • proRunNum
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell
    • open
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell\open
    • Command

Step 3

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup
    • proRunNum = "1"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Active Setup
    • pageID = "0"

Step 4

Search and delete these components

[ Learn More ]
There may be some components that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %User Temp%\ie.temp
  • %Desktop%\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %User Profile%\Quick Launch\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Programs\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Internet Explorer.lnk

Step 5

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_ADLOAD.JZ. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 6

Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

  • %User Profile%\Quick Launch\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Programs\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Programs\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk
  • %Start Menu%\Internet Explorer.lnk
  • %Desktop%\Æô¶¯ Internet Explorer ä¯ÀÀÆ÷.lnk

Step 7

Restore these deleted registry keys/values from backup

*Note: Only Microsoft-related keys/values will be restored. If the malware/grayware also deleted registry keys/values related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on your computer.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell\OpenHomePage
    • Command
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}\shell
    • OpenHomePage


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