RANSOM_SPORA.YYAAF
Ransom:Win32/Spora.A (Microsoft)
Windows
Threat Type: Ransomware
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted:
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
This Ransomware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It is capable of encrypting files in the affected system.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
74,752 bytes
EXE
No
10 Apr 2017
Arrival Details
This Ransomware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Ransomware drops a copy of itself in the following folders using different file names:
- {Fixed and Removable Drive Letter}:\{Random Values}.exe -> set attributes to Hidden
- %User Temp%\{Random Values}.exe - set attributes to Hidden
- %Desktop%\{Random Values}.exe -> set attributes to Hidden
(Note: %User Temp% is the user's temporary folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.. %Desktop% is the desktop folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Desktop in Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop in Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)
It drops the following files:
- {Fixed and Removable Drive Letter}:\{Shortcut files with the filename of every folder in the removable and fixed drive}
- The malware creates these shortcut files in order to trick the user due to its folder icon and legit filenames.
- The target path of these shortcuts is set to: %System%\cmd.exe /c start explorer.exe "{folder name - where original files are stored}" & type "{Random Values}.exe - dropped copy of the malware" > "%temp%\{Random Values}.exe - dropped copy of the malware" && "%temp%\{Random Values}.exe - dropped copy of the malware"
- %Application Data%\{10 digit number}
- %Application Data%\{Unique ID}.html -> Ransom Note
- %Application Data%\Microsoft\Windows\Templates\{Unique ID}.html -> Ransom Note
- %Desktop%\{Unique ID}.html -> Ransom Note
- %User Profile%\{Unique ID}.html -> Ransom Note
- %User Profile%\Favorites\{Unique ID}.html -> Ransom Note
- %User Startup%\{Unique ID}.html -> Ransom Note, to enable automatic execution at system startup
(Note: %Application Data% is the Application Data folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.. %Desktop% is the desktop folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Desktop in Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\Desktop in Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.. %User Startup% is the current user's Startup folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 2000 and XP, and C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows Vista, 7, and 8.)
Other Details
This Ransomware is capable of encrypting files in the affected system.
SOLUTION
9.850
13.332.04
10 Apr 2017
13.333.00
11 Apr 2017
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 4
Search and delete this file
- %Application Data%\{10 digit number}
- %Application Data%\{Unique ID}.html
- %Application Data%\Microsoft\Windows\Templates\{Unique ID}.html
- %Desktop%\{Unique ID}.html
- %User Profile%\{Unique ID}.html
- %User Profile%\Favorites\{Unique ID}.html
- %User Startup%\{Unique ID}.html
- {Fixed and Removable Drive Letter}:\{Shortcut files with the filename of every folder in the removable and fixed drive}
Step 5
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as RANSOM_SPORA.YYAAF. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 6
Restore encrypted files from backup.
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