RANSOM_CRYPSHED.TX
Ransom:Win32/Ranscrape (Microsoft), Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Shade.lfu (Kaspersky)
Windows
Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: No
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
940,638 bytes
Nullsoft PiMP SFX
No
28 Nov 2016
Connects to URLs/IPs, Encrypts files, Renames files, Displays message/message boxes
Arrival Details
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Trojan drops a copy of itself in the following folders using different file names:
- %ProgramData%\Windows\csrss.exe
(Note: %ProgramData% is the Program Data folder, where it usually is C:\Program Files in Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\ProgramData in Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)
Autostart Technique
This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Client Server Runtime Subsystem = "%ProgramData%\Windows\csrss.exe"
Other System Modifications
This Trojan adds the following registry keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\
Configuration
xVersion = "4.0.0.1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\
Configuration
xi = "{ID}"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\
Configuration
xmode = "{mode}"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\
Configuration
xstate = "{state}"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\
Configuration
xcnt = "{encrypted files count}"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\
Configuration
shst = "{number}"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\
Configuration
sh2 = "{Public Key}"
It sets the system's desktop wallpaper to the following image:
Dropping Routine
This Trojan drops the following files:
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp\System.dll
- %User Profile%\System32\xfs - list of encrypted files
- {Drive Letter}:\README{number}.txt-serves as ransom note
- %User Temp%\metamorph_flash100
- %User Temp%\jquery-ui-stars_ver-3.9.1.css
- %User Temp%\button-uqanswers.png
- %User Temp%\JcyJpqCkpCfIJRU.3mGzJUmd8lt
- %Application Data%\{random alphanumeric characters}.bmp - wallpaper (serves as ransom notice)
(Note: %User Temp% is the user's temporary folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.. %Application Data% is the Application Data folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)
Other Details
This Trojan encrypts files with the following extensions:
- .edml
- .raw
- .jpg
- .jpeg
- .jpe
- .bmp
- .png
- .tif
- .tiff
- .dib
- .gif
- .svg
- .svgz
- .rle
- .tga
- .vda
- .icb
- .wbm
- .wbmp
- .jpf
- .jpx
- .jp2
- .j2k
- .j2c
- .jpc
- .avi
- .mkv
- .mov
- .mp4
- .wmv
- .3gp
- .mpg
- .mpeg
- .m4v
- .divx
- .mpv
- .m1v
- .dat
- .anim
- .m4a
- .qt
- .3g2
- .f4v
- .mkidx
- .mka
- .avs
- .vdr
- .flv
- .bin
- .mp3
- .wav
- .asx
- .pls
- .zip
- .7z
- .rar
- .tar
- .gz
- .bz2
- .wim
- .xz
- .c
- .h
- .hpp
- .cpp
- .php
- .php3
- .php4
- .php5
- .py
- .pl
- .sln
- .js
- .json
- .inc
- .sql
- .java
- .class
- .ini
- .asm
- .clx
- .tbb
- .tbi
- .tbk
- .pst
- .dbx
- .cbf
- .crypted
- .tib
- .eml
- .fld
- .vbm
- .vbk
- .vib
- .vhd
- .mtr
- .vault
- .1cd
- .dt
- .cf
- .cfu
- .mxl
- .epf
- .vrp
- .grs
- .geo
- .elf
- .lgf
- .lgp
- .log
- .st
- .pff
- .mft
- .efd
- .md
- .dmp
- .fdb
- .lst
- .fbk
It renames encrypted files using the following names:
- {random characters}=.{ID}.no_more_ransom
It sets the attributes of the following file(s) to Hidden and System:
- %Program Data%\Windows\
- %User Profile%\System32\
- %User Profile%\System32\xfs
(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.)
It does the following:
- Deletes Shadow copies
- %System%\vssadmin.exe Delete Shadows /All /Quiet
- Installs TOR browser
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)
NOTES:
It leaves the following ransom note:
SOLUTION
9.800
12.928.03
28 Nov 2016
12.929.00
29 Nov 2016
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\System32\Configuration
Step 4
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- Client Server Runtime Subsystem = "C:\ProgramData\Windows\csrss.exe"
- Client Server Runtime Subsystem = "C:\ProgramData\Windows\csrss.exe"
Step 5
Search and delete this file
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp
- %User Temp%\ns{random}.tmp\System.dll
- %User Profile%\System32\xfs
- {Drive Letter}:\README{number}.txt
- %User Temp%\metamorph_flash100
- %User Temp%\jquery-ui-stars_ver-3.9.1.css
- %User Temp%\button-uqanswers.png
- %User Temp%\JcyJpqCkpCfIJRU.3mGzJUmd8lt
- %Application Data%\{random alphanumeric characters}.bmp
Step 6
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as RANSOM_CRYPSHED.TX. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 7
Restore encrypted files from backup.
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