RANSOM_CRYPAPP.A
Ransom:Win32/KeepLock.A (Microsoft)
Windows
Threat Type: Trojan
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: No
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It connects to certain websites to send and receive information.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
4,176,384 bytes
EXE
No
20 Aug 2015
Encrypts files
Arrival Details
This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This Trojan drops the following component file(s):
- %User Temp%\keepalive.exe - also detected as RANSOM_CRYPAPP.A
(Note: %User Temp% is the user's temporary folder, where it usually is C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)
Other System Modifications
This Trojan adds the following registry entries:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
CryptoAppDelay = {multiple entries}
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
CryptoAppAppForcedEnded = "1"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\CryptoApp\
scrsss\progress
files = {number of files encrypted}
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\CryptoApp\
scrsss\progress
done = {infection status}
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\CryptoApp\
scrsss\progress
mode = 2
It adds the following registry keys as part of its installation routine:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\CryptoApp\
scrsss\progress
Download Routine
This Trojan connects to the following website(s) to download and execute a malicious file:
- http://www.{BLOCKED}av.sk/media/csrsss.exe
- http://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.82.98/tmp/csrsss.exe
- http://{BLOCKED}gclip.ru/media/csrsss.exe
- http://{BLOCKED}allphoenix.com/media/csrsss.exe
- http://{BLOCKED}auto.pl/media/csrsss.exe
It saves the files it downloads using the following names:
- %System%\scsrss.exe - also detected as RANSOM_CRYPAPP.A
(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)
Other Details
This Trojan connects to the following website to send and receive information:
- http://{BLOCKED}repairsystems.com/ksubmit.php/bitcoin_address={bitcoin payment address}&empid={victim ID}&comp={computer name}&ipv4={ victim IP address}&blkk={value}&publ={encryption public key}&priv={encryption private key}
- http://{BLOCKED}repairsystems.com/kretrieve.php/empid={victim ID}&comp={computer name}&ipv4={victim IP address}
It encrypts files with the following extensions:
- .iff
- .3fr
- .3gp
- .7z
- .accdb
- .ai
- .arc
- .arw
- .avi
- .bad
- .bay
- .bmp
- .cam
- .cdr
- .cer
- .cineon
- .cr2
- .crt
- .crw
- .csv
- .ctl
- .dat
- .dbf
- .dcr
- .der
- .des
- .dicom
- .dng
- .doc
- .docm
- .docx
- .dsc
- .dwg
- .dxf
- .dxg
- .eps
- .erf
- .fla
- .flv
- .fmb
- .fmt
- .fmx
- .gif
- .hdr
- .html
- .iif
- .img
- .indd
- .jpe
- .jpeg
- .jpg
- .kdc
- .log
- .lst
- .m4v
- .mdb
- .mdf
- .mef
- .mov
- .mpeg
- .mrw
- .nd
- .nef
- .nrw
- .odb
- .odm
- .odp
- .ods
- .odt
- .openexr
- .ora
- .orf
- .p12
- .p7b
- .p7c
- .pbm
- .pck
- .pdd
- .pef
- .pem
- .pfx
- .pgm
- .pic
- .pkb
- .pks
- .plb
- .pls
- .png
- .pot
- .ppm
- .pps
- .ppt
- .pptm
- .pptx
- .prn
- .psb
- .psd
- .pst
- .ptx
- .qba
- .tlg
- .qbm
- .qbr
- .qbw
- .qbw
- .tlg
- .qbx
- .qby
- .qfx
- .r3d
- .raf
- .rar
- .raw
- .rdf
- .rdo
- .rep
- .rex
- .rtf
- .rw2
- .rwl
- .sql
- .srf
- .srw
- .sti
- .sxi
- .tiff
- .txt
- .vdi
- .wb2
- .wpd
- .wps
- .xbm
- .xlk
- .xls
- .xlsb
- .xlsm
- .xlsx
- .xml
- .yaml
- .zip
- .php
- .css
- .asp
- .cpp
- .c
- .js
- .pl
- .perl
- .swf
- .aspx
- .potx
- .potm
- .ppam
- .ppsx
- .ppsm
- .sldx
- .sldm
- .thmx
- .xlam
- .xltm
- .dotm
- .dotx
It renames encrypted files using the following names:
- {orginal filename and extension}.encrypted
NOTES:
It displays a ransom note:
SOLUTION
9.750
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 3
Delete this registry key
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry. Before you could do this, you must restart in Safe Mode. For instructions on how to do this, you may refer to this page If the preceding step requires you to restart in safe mode, you may proceed to edit the system registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\CryptoApp\scrsss
- progress
- progress
Step 4
Delete this registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- CryptoAppDelay = {multiple entries}
- CryptoAppDelay = {multiple entries}
- In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- CryptoAppAppForcedEnded = "1"
- CryptoAppAppForcedEnded = "1"
Step 5
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as RANSOM_CRYPAPP.A. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
NOTES:
Perform this step as the last step of the Solution:
Restore encrypted files from backup.
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