Ransom.Win32.MIMIC.A
UDS:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Mimic.q (KASPERSKY)
Windows
Tipo de malware
Ransomware
Destructivo?
No
Cifrado
Sí
In the Wild:
Sí
Resumen y descripción
It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Elimina entradas de registro para causar el funcionamiento incorrecto de aplicaciones y programas.
Detalles técnicos
Detalles de entrada
It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Instalación
Infiltra los archivos siguientes:
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\7za.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything32.dll
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything64.dll
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything.ini
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything2.ini
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Horsesperm.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\sdel.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\sdel64.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\session.tmp
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Defender.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\7za.exe → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything.exe → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything32.dll → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything64.dll → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything.ini → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything2.ini → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Horsesperm.exe → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\sdel.exe → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\sdel64.exe → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\session.tmp → Copy file
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Defender.exe → Copy file
- {All affected directories}\Bigspermhorseballs_Decryption.txt
- %UserTemp%\session.tmp
- %UserTemp%\{Random Letters}.{Random Letters}.ps1 → It Deletes after
- %UserTemp%\{Random Letters}.{Random Letters}.psm1 → It Deletes after
(Nota: %User Temp% es la carpeta Temp del usuario activo, que en el caso de Windows 2000(32-bit), XP y Server 2003(32-bit) suele estar en C:\Documents and Settings\{nombre de usuario}\Local Settings\Temp y en el case de Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) y 10(64-bit) en C:\Users\{nombre de usuario}\AppData\Local\Temp).
)Agrega los procesos siguientes:
- "%UserTemp%\7ZipSfx.000\7za.exe" x -y -p23980242011156913804 Everything64.dll
- "%UserTemp%\7ZipSfx.000\7za.exe" i
- cmd.exe /c DC.exe /D
- "%AppDataLocal%\{GUID}Defender.exe"
- "%AppDataLocal%\{GUID}Defender.exe" -e watch -pid {PID of Defender.exe} -!
- "%AppDataLocal%\{GUID}Defender.exe" -e ul1
- "%AppDataLocal%\{GUID}Defender.exe" -e ul2
- "%Program Files%\Everything\Everything.exe" -startup
- powercfg.exe -H off
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 1} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 1} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 1} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 2} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 1} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 3} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 1} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 1} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 1} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 2} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 1} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 3} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 2} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 1} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 2} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 2} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 2} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 3} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 2} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 1} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 2} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 2} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -SETACVALUEINDEX {Power scheme GUID 2} {GUID Group} {GUID Setting 3} 0"
- "powercfg.exe -S {Power scheme GUID 1}"
- "powercfg.exe -S {Power scheme GUID 2}"
- "powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass ""Get-VM | Stop-VM"""
- "powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass ""Get-VM | Select-Object vmid | Get-VHD | %{Get-DiskImage -ImagePath $_.Path; Get-DiskImage -ImagePath $_.ParentPath} | Dismount-DiskImage"""
- "powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass ""Get-Volume | Get-DiskImage | Dismount-DiskImage"""
(Nota: %Program Files% es la carpeta Archivos de programa predeterminada, que suele estar en C:\Archivos de programa).
)Crea las carpetas siguientes:
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}
- %System Root%\temp
(Nota: %System Root% es la carpeta raíz, normalmente C:\. También es la ubicación del sistema operativo).
)Agrega las siguientes exclusiones mutuas para garantizar que solo se ejecuta una de sus copias en todo momento:
- oooiheWoeohohLeooho
Técnica de inicio automático
Agrega las siguientes entradas de registro para permitir su ejecución automática cada vez que se inicia el sistema:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Defender = %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Defender.exe
Otras modificaciones del sistema
Modifica las siguientes entradas de registro:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\VSS
Start = 4
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 3.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\SDRSVC
Start = 4
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 3.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
services\wbengine
Start = 4
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 3.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Control\FileSystem
LongPathEnabled = 1
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 0.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
DataCollection
AllowTelemetry = 0
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 3.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin = 0
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 5.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin = 0
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 3.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
PromptOnSecureDesktop = 0
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 1.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
EnableLUA = 0
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 1.)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
System
shutdownwithoutlogon = 0
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is 1.)
Elimina las siguientes entradas de registro:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows
System = DisableCMD
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows
System = DisableCMD
Finalización del proceso
Finaliza los servicios siguientes si los detecta en el sistema afectado:
- AcronisAgent
- ARSM
- backup
- BackupExecAgentAccelerator
- BackupExecAgentBrowser
- BackupExerDiveciMediaService
- BackupExecJobEngine
- BackupExecManagementService
- BackupExecRPCService
- BackupExecVSSProvider
- CASAD2DWebSvc
- ccEvtMgr
- ccSetMgr
- Culserver
- dbeng8
- dbsrv12
- DefWatch
- FishbowlMySQL
- GxBlr
- GxCIMgr
- GxCUD
- GxFWD
- GxVss
- memtas
- mepocs
- msexchange
- MSExchange$
- msftesql-Exchange
- msmdsrv
- MSSQL
- MSSQL$
- MSSQL$KAV_CS_ADMIN_KIT
- MSSQL$MICROSOFT##SSEE
- MSSQL$MICROSOFT##WID
- MSSQL$SBMONITORING
- MSSQL$SHAREPOINT
- MSSQL$VEAMSQL2012
- MSSQLFDLauncher$SBSMONITORING
- MSSQLFDLauncher$SHAREPOINT
- MSSQLServerADHelper100
- MVArmor
- MVarmor64
- svc$
- sophos
- RTVscan
- MySQL57
- PDVFSService
- QBCFMonitorService
- QBFCService
- QBIDService
- QBVSS
- SavRoam
- SQL
- SQLADHLP
- sqlagent
- SQLAgent$KAV_CS_ADMIN_KIT
- SQLAgent$SBSMONITORING
- SQLAgent$SHAREPOINT
- SQLAgent$VEEAMSQL2012
- sqlbrowser
- SqlServr
- SQLWriter
- stc_raw_agent
- tomcat6
- veeam
- VeeamDeploymentService
- VeamNFSSvc
- vmware-converter
- vmware-usbarbitator64
- VSNAPVSS
- vss
- wrapper
- WSBExchange
- YooBackup
- YooIT
Finaliza los procesos siguientes si detecta que se ejecutan en la memoria del sistema afectado:
- agentsvc.exe
- AutodeskDesktopApp.exe
- axlbridge.exe
- bedbh.exe
- benetns.exe
- bengien.exe
- beserver.exe
- CoreSync.exe
- Creative Cloud.exe
- dbeng50.exe
- dbsnmp.exe
- encsvc.exe
- EnterpriseClient.exe
- fbguard.exe
- fbserver.exe
- fdhost.exe
- fdlauncher.exe
- httpd.exe
- isqlplussvc.exe
- msaccess.exe
- MsDtSrvr.exe
- msftesql.exe
- mspub.exe
- mydesktopqos.exe
- mydesktopservice.exe
- mysqld.exe
- mysqld-nt.exe
- mysqld-opt.exe
- ocautoupds.exe
- ocomm.exe
- ocssd.exe
- oracle.exe
- pvlsvr.exe
- node.exe
- java.exe
- python.exe
- wpython.exe
- QBDBMgr.exe
- QBDBMgrN.exe
- QBIDService.exe
- qbupdate.exe
- QBW32.exe
- QBW64.exe
- Raccine.exe
- Raccine_x86.exe
- RaccineElevatedCfg.exe
- RaccineSettings.exe
- VeeamDeploymentSvc.exe
- RAgui.exe
- raw_agent_svc.exe
- SimplyConnectionManager.exe
- sqbcoreservice.exe
- sql.exe
- sqlagent.exe
- sqlbrowser.exe
- sqlmangr.exe
- sqlservr.exe
- sqlwriter.exe
- Ssms.exe
- Sysmon.exe
- Sysmon64.exe
- tbirdconfig.exe
- tomcat6.exe
- vsnapvss.exe
- vxmon.exe
- wdswfsafe.exe
- wsa_service.exe
- wxServer.exe
- wxServerView.exe
- xfssvccon.exe
Otros detalles
Agrega las siguientes entradas de registro como parte de la rutina de instalación:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows NT\CurrentVersion
Image File Execution Options = {list of processes to be terminated}
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
Classes = mimicfile
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
Classes = .bigspermhorseballs
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer
HidePowerOptions = 1
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer
HidePowerOptions = 1
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer
NoClose = 1
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\
Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer
StartMenuLogOff = 1
Requiere los componentes adicionales siguientes para ejecutarse correctamente:
- Everything32.dll
- Everything64.dll
Hace lo siguiente:
- Activating anti-kill measures
- Activating anti-shutdown measures
- Bypassing User Account Control (UAC)
- Collecting system information
- Creating persistence via the RUN key
- Disabling Windows Defender
- Disabling Windows Telemetry
- Disabling sleep mode and shutdown of the system
- Inhibiting System Recovery
- Removing Indicators
- Terminating processes and services
- Unmounting Virtual Drives
Soluciones
Step 2
Los usuarios de Windows ME y XP, antes de llevar a cabo cualquier exploración, deben comprobar que tienen desactivada la opción Restaurar sistema para permitir la exploración completa del equipo.
Step 3
Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.
Step 4
Eliminar esta clave del Registro
Importante: si modifica el Registro de Windows incorrectamente, podría hacer que el sistema funcione mal de manera irreversible. Lleve a cabo este paso solo si sabe cómo hacerlo o si puede contar con ayuda de su administrador del sistema. De lo contrario, lea este artículo de Microsoft antes de modificar el Registro del equipo.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
- Classes = mimicfile
- Classes = mimicfile
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE
- Classes = .bigspermhorseballs
- Classes = .bigspermhorseballs
Step 5
Eliminar este valor del Registro
Importante: si modifica el Registro de Windows incorrectamente, podría hacer que el sistema funcione mal de manera irreversible. Lleve a cabo este paso solo si sabe cómo hacerlo o si puede contar con ayuda de su administrador del sistema. De lo contrario, lea este artículo de Microsoft antes de modificar el Registro del equipo.
- In In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\{all entries ending in .exe}
- Debugger = %System%\Systray.exe
- Debugger = %System%\Systray.exe
- In In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
- HidePowerOptions = 1
- HidePowerOptions = 1
- In In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
- HidePowerOptions = 1
- HidePowerOptions = 1
- In In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
- NoClose = 1
- NoClose = 1
- In In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer
- StartMenuLogOff = 1
- StartMenuLogOff = 1
Step 6
Search and delete these folders
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}
- %System Root%\temp
Step 7
Buscar y eliminar estos archivos
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\7za.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything32.dll
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything64.dll
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything.ini
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything2.ini
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Horsesperm.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\sdel.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\sdel64.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\session.tmp
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Defender.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\7za.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything32.dll
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything64.dll
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything.ini
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything2.ini
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Horsesperm.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\sdel.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\sdel64.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\session.tmp
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Defender.exe
- {All affected directories}\Bigspermhorseballs_Decryption.txt
- %UserTemp%\session.tmp
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\7za.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything32.dll
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything64.dll
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything.ini
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Everything2.ini
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Horsesperm.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\sdel.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\sdel64.exe
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\session.tmp
- %User Temp%\7ZipSfx.000\Defender.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\7za.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything32.dll
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything64.dll
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything.ini
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Everything2.ini
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Horsesperm.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\sdel.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\sdel64.exe
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\session.tmp
- %AppDataLocal%\{GUID}\Defender.exe
- {All affected directories}\Bigspermhorseballs_Decryption.txt
- %UserTemp%\session.tmp
Step 8
Restore this modified registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this only if you know how to or you can seek your system administrator’s help. You may also check out this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\VSS
- Start = 4 (Change to default value: 3)
- Start = 4 (Change to default value: 3)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\SDRSVC
- Start = 4 (Change to default value: 3)
- Start = 4 (Change to default value: 3)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\wbengine
- Start = 4 (Change to default value: 3)
- Start = 4 (Change to default value: 3)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\FileSystem
- LongPathEnabled = 1 (Change to default value: 0)
- LongPathEnabled = 1 (Change to default value: 0)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\DataCollection
- AllowTelemetry = 0 (Change to default value: 3)
- AllowTelemetry = 0 (Change to default value: 3)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
- ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin = 0 (Change to default value: 5)
- ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin = 0 (Change to default value: 5)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
- ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin = 0 (Change to default value: 3)
- ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin = 0 (Change to default value: 3)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
- PromptOnSecureDesktop = 0 (Change to default value: 1)
- PromptOnSecureDesktop = 0 (Change to default value: 1)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
- EnableLUA = 0 (Change to default value: 1)
- EnableLUA = 0 (Change to default value: 1)
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
- shutdownwithoutlogon = 0 (Change to default value: 1)
- shutdownwithoutlogon = 0 (Change to default value: 1)
Step 9
Restore these deleted registry keys/values from backup
*Note: Only Microsoft-related keys/values will be restored. If the malware/grayware also deleted registry keys/values related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on your computer.
- In In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows
- System = DisableCMD
- System = DisableCMD
- In In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows
- System = DisableCMD
- System = DisableCMD
Step 10
Restore encrypted files from backup.
Step 11
Explorar el equipo con su producto de Trend Micro para limpiar los archivos detectados como Ransom.Win32.MIMIC.A En caso de que el producto de Trend Micro ya haya limpiado, eliminado o puesto en cuarentena los archivos detectados, no serán necesarios más pasos. Puede optar simplemente por eliminar los archivos en cuarentena. Consulte esta página de Base de conocimientos para obtener más información.
Step 12
Explorar el equipo con su producto de Trend Micro para eliminar los archivos detectados como Ransom.Win32.MIMIC.A En caso de que el producto de Trend Micro ya haya limpiado, eliminado o puesto en cuarentena los archivos detectados, no serán necesarios más pasos. Puede optar simplemente por eliminar los archivos en cuarentena. Consulte esta página de Base de conocimientos para obtener más información.
Rellene nuestra encuesta!