WORM_BUBLIK.GY

 Analysis by: Mark Joseph Manahan

 ALIASES:

Trojan.Win32.Bublik.aavv (Kaspersky), VirTool:Win32/CeeInject (Microsoft)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Worm

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This worm arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

303,104 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Initial Samples Received Date:

16 Jan 2013

Arrival Details

This worm arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This worm drops the following copies of itself into the affected system and executes them:

  • %Application Data%\{random folder found}\{filename found in %System%}

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.)

It drops the following files:

  • {removable drive letter}:\{random folder name}\$REChCLE.BIN
  • {removable drive letter}:\{random folder name}\thLmbs.db
  • {removable drive letter}:\{random folder name}\vagefile.sys
  • {removable drive letter}:\{random folder name}\desktopfini
  • {removable drive letter}:\{random folder name}\readme.tat

Autostart Technique

This worm adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
{random CLSID} = "%Application Data%\{random folder found}\{filename found in %System%}"

Other Details

This worm connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • https://{BLOCKED}ections.cc/ping.html
  • https://{BLOCKED}s.su/ping.html
  • https://{BLOCKED}s.su/files/rar.exe
  • https://{BLOCKED}s.su/files/vnc.dll
  • https://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.88.87:8890/files/010-update-vl0d3/msg.gsm

NOTES:
It creates .LNK (shortcut) files using folder names found in removable drives. It then hides the original folder tricking users to click .LNK files. These .LNK files point out to a dropped copy of itself in the removable drive using a {random folder found in removable}\{random name}.{random extension}.