BKDR_PROXY.TORYE
Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)
Threat Type: Backdoor
Destructiveness: No
Encrypted: No
In the wild: Yes
OVERVIEW
Downloaded from the Internet
This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
It enables its automatic execution at every system startup by dropping copies of itself into the Windows Common Startup folder.
It does not have any propagation routine.
It executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system.
It does not have any information-stealing capability.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Varies
Yes
07 May 2014
Connects to URLs/IPs
Arrival Details
This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.
Installation
This backdoor drops the following copies of itself into the affected system and executes them:
- %User Temp%\RarSFX0\crssv.exe
(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)
It drops the following component file(s):
- %User Temp%\RarSFX0\sato.docx
(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)
It creates the following folders:
- %User Temp%\RarSFX0
(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)
Autostart Technique
This backdoor enables its automatic execution at every system startup by dropping the following copies of itself into the Windows Common Startup folder:
- %Start Menu%\Programs\Startup\nvvscv.exe
(Note: %Start Menu% is the current user's Start Menu folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Start Menu or C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu on Windows Vista and 7.)
It modifies the following registry entries to ensure it automatic execution at every system startup:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Userinit = "%System%\userinit.exe,%User Temp%\RarSFX0\crssv.exe,"
(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is "%System%\userinit.exe,".)
Propagation
This backdoor does not have any propagation routine.
Backdoor Routine
This backdoor executes the following commands from a remote malicious user:
- Download and execute arbitrary files
- Use proxy server settings of current user
It connects to the following URL(s) to send and receive commands from a remote malicious user:
- http://www.{BLOCKED}shalom.com/blog/_vti_bin/index.php
As of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.
Information Theft
This backdoor does not have any information-stealing capability.
Other Details
This backdoor connects to the following URL(s) to check for an Internet connection:
- http://www.microsoft.com
- http://www.msftncsi.com
- http://www.yahoo.co.jp
NOTES:
It does not have rootkit capabilities.
It does not exploit any vulnerability.
SOLUTION
9.700
10.794.07
15 May 2014
10.795.00
15 May 2014
Step 1
Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.
Step 2
Restart in Safe Mode
Step 3
Restore this modified registry value
Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.
- In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
- From: Userinit = "%System%\userinit.exe,%User Temp%\RarSFX0\crssv.exe,"
To: Userinit = "%System%\userinit.exe,"
- From: Userinit = "%System%\userinit.exe,%User Temp%\RarSFX0\crssv.exe,"
Step 4
Search and delete these folders
- %User Temp%\RarSFX0
Step 5
Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as BKDR_PROXY.TORYE. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
Step 6
Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as BKDR_PROXY.TORYE. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.
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