Backdoor.Win32.NANOCORE.TIAOODDY

January 07, 2020
 ALIASES:

Trojan:Win32/Predator.BC!MTB [non_writable_container] (Microsoft); Trojan-AitInject.aq (McAfee); Trojan.Script.Obit.gen (Kaspersky); Troj/DNetInj-OL (Sophos); Trojan.Win32.Generic!BT (Sunbelt)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Backdoor

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

1,332,224 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

07 Jan 2020

Arrival Details

This Backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Backdoor creates the following folders:

  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333\Logs\{username}
  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333
  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333\Logs
  • %User Profile%\RtkNGUI64

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

Autostart Technique

This Backdoor drops the following file(s) in the Windows User Startup folder to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

  • %User Startup%\RtkNGUI64.url

(Note: %User Startup% is the current user's Startup folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows NT, C:\Documents and Settings\{User name}\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows 2003(32-bit), XP and 2000(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit), 10(64-bit).)

Dropping Routine

This Backdoor drops the following files:

  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333\run.dat
  • %User Profile%\RtkNGUI64\RtkNGUI64.vbs
  • %User Profile%\RtkNGUI64\cabapi.exe

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

Other Details

This Backdoor connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • http://queen101.{BLOCKED}s.net

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.850

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Restart in Safe Mode

[ Learn More ]

Step 3

Search and delete these components

[ Learn More ]
There may be some components that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333\run.dat
  • %User Profile%\RtkNGUI64\RtkNGUI64.vbs
  • %User Profile%\RtkNGUI64\cabapi.exe

Step 4

Search and delete these folders

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result.
  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333\Logs\{username}
  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333
  • %Application Data%\0EFADD19-2A94-41FB-8931-F2BBC5D61333\Logs
  • %User Profile%\RtkNGUI64

Step 5

Restart in normal mode and scan your computer with your Trend Micro product for files detected as Backdoor.Win32.NANOCORE.TIAOODDY. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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