Trojan.W97M.EMOTET.JKPM

 Analysis by: Arvin Roi Macaraeg

 ALIASES:

TrojanDownloader:O97M/Emotet.ARJ!MTB(MICROSOFT); VBA/TrojanDownloader.Agent.RIT trojan(NOD32);

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: Yes

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware, Via email


This Trojan arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users. It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It does not have any propagation routine.

It does not have any backdoor routine.

It does not have any proxy server routine.

It does not have any information-stealing capability.

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

135,887 bytes

File Type:

DOC

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

28 Jan 2020

Payload:

Downloads files, Connects to URLs/IPs, Displays message/message boxes

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users.

It arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan adds the following processes:

  • powershell -w hidden -en {Base-64 encoded}

Propagation

This Trojan does not have any propagation routine.

Backdoor Routine

This Trojan does not have any backdoor routine.

Download Routine

This Trojan connects to the following website(s) to download and execute a malicious file:

  • http://{BLOCKED}editpartners.com/stats/j9k-oz776c-02/
  • http://{BLOCKED}tphysio.ca/wp-content/evIPJgrJp/
  • https://{BLOCKED}ales.com/wp-content/uploads/vakWPMZR/
  • http://{BLOCKED}em.com.vn/wp-content/cache/ae5549qg-hf7j-546/
  • http://www.{BLOCKED}l.co/TEST777/c6jleol-xzj5j58oz-64760441/

It saves the files it downloads using the following names:

  • %User Profile%\201.exe

(Note: %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000(32-bit), XP, and Server 2003(32-bit), or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 2008(64-bit), 2012(64-bit) and 10(64-bit).)

Proxy Server Routine

This Trojan does not have any proxy server routine.

Information Theft

This Trojan does not have any information-stealing capability.

Other Details

However, as of this writing, the said sites are inaccessible.

It does not exploit any vulnerability.

NOTES:

The document contains the following message details luring users to enable macro content:

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.850

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

15.648.05

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

28 Jan 2020

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

15.649.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

29 Jan 2020

Step 1

Trend Micro Predictive Machine Learning detects and blocks malware at the first sign of its existence, before it executes on your system. When enabled, your Trend Micro product detects this malware under the following machine learning name:

     
    • Downloader.VBA.TRX.XXVBAF01FF006

Step 2

Before doing any scans, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 3

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 4

Identify and terminate files detected as Trojan.W97M.EMOTET.JKPM

[ Learn More ]
  1. Windows Task Manager may not display all running processes. In this case, please use a third-party process viewer, preferably Process Explorer, to terminate the malware/grayware/spyware file. You may download the said tool here.
  2. If the detected file is displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer but you cannot delete it, restart your computer in safe mode. To do this, refer to this link for the complete steps.
  3. If the detected file is not displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer, continue doing the next steps.

Step 5

Search and delete these files

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %User Profile%\201.exe

Step 6

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as Trojan.W97M.EMOTET.JKPM. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check the following Trend Micro Support pages for more information:

Step 7

Enable the macro virus protection in Microsoft Office Applications

[ Learn More ]


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