BKDR_PROXY.TORYQ

 Analysis by: RonJay Kristoffer Caragay

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Backdoor

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware


This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It does not have any propagation routine.

It executes commands from a remote malicious user, effectively compromising the affected system.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

116,224 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

19 Jan 2015

Payload:

Connects to URLs/IPs, Steals information

Arrival Details

This backdoor arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This backdoor drops the following non-malicious file:

  • %Application Data%\tcimue.exe ← copy of %System%\cmd.exe

(Note: %System% is the Windows system folder, where it usually is C:\Windows\System32 on all Windows operating system versions.)

It adds the following mutexes to ensure that only one of its copies runs at any one time:

  • CXWE34SXIE

Propagation

This backdoor does not have any propagation routine.

Backdoor Routine

This backdoor executes the following commands from a remote malicious user:

  • Start or terminate processes or threads
  • Download and execute arbitrary files
  • Perform remote shell commands
  • Enumerate files and directories
  • Read files
  • Get user name
  • Get computer name
  • Get OS type and version
  • Get processor information
  • Get drive information
  • Get and use proxy settings
  • Sleep for an amount of time

It connects to the following URL(s) to send and receive commands from a remote malicious user:

  • http://bueam.{BLOCKED}brea.com/{uri}.asp?{random string}{random numbers}

Information Theft

This backdoor gathers the following data:

  • User name
  • Computer name
  • OS type and version
  • Processor information
  • Drive information

NOTES:

In the URL it connects to, {uri} may be made up of two or more strings from the following list separated by /:

  • field
  • email
  • name
  • nickname
  • phone
  • sort
  • fields
  • nickname
  • name
  • first
  • last
  • pagesize

And the string {random string} may be any of the following:

  • vid=
  • pid=
  • mid=
  • wif=
  • address=
  • article=

It does not have rootkit capabilities.

It does not exploit any vulnerability.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.700

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

11.422.05

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

19 Jan 2015

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

11.423.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

19 Jan 2015

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Search and delete this file

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • %Application Data%\tcimue.exe

Step 4

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as BKDR_PROXY.TORYQ. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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