RANSOM_CRYPJAFF.ENI

 Analysis by: Ryan Paolo Maglaque

 ALIASES:

Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Jaff.g(Kaspersky);Troj/Jaff-D(Sophos);Win32/Filecoder.Jaff.B trojan(Eset-NOD32)

 PLATFORM:

Windows

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Ransomware

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Dropped by other malware, Downloaded from the Internet

This Ransomware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It connects to certain websites to send and receive information. It deletes itself after execution.

It encrypts files with specific file extensions. It drops files as ransom note.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

245,760 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

08 Jun 2017

Payload:

Connects to URLs/IPs, Encrypts files, Drops files

Arrival Details

This Ransomware arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Ransomware drops the following files:

  • %ProgramData%\Rondo\backup.om

(Note: %ProgramData% is the Program Data folder, where it usually is C:\Program Files in Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\ProgramData in Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)

Other System Modifications

This Ransomware changes the desktop wallpaper by modifying the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop
Wallpaper = %ProgramData%\Rondo\WallpapeR.bmp

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is {user preference}.)

It sets the system's desktop wallpaper to the following image:

Other Details

This Ransomware connects to the following website to send and receive information:

  • http://{BLOCKED}sstafastoriesticks.info/a5/

It deletes itself after execution.

Ransomware Routine

This Ransomware encrypts files with the following extensions:

  • .xlsx
  • .acd
  • .pdf
  • .pfx
  • .crt
  • .der
  • .cad
  • .dwg
  • .MPEG
  • .rar
  • .veg
  • .zip
  • .txt
  • .jpg
  • .doc
  • .wbk
  • .mdb
  • .vcf
  • .docx
  • .ics
  • .vsc
  • .mdf
  • .dsr
  • .mdi
  • .msg
  • .xls
  • .ppt
  • .pps
  • .obd
  • .mpd
  • .dot
  • .xlt
  • .pot
  • .obt
  • .htm
  • .html
  • .mix
  • .pub
  • .vsd
  • .png
  • .ico
  • .rtf
  • .odt
  • .3dm
  • .3ds
  • .dxf
  • .max
  • .obj
  • .7z
  • .cbr
  • .deb
  • .gz
  • .rpm
  • .sitx
  • .tar
  • .tar
  • .gz
  • .zipx
  • .aif
  • .iff
  • .m3u
  • .m4a
  • .mid
  • .key
  • .vib
  • .stl
  • .psd
  • .ova
  • .xmod
  • .wda
  • .prn
  • .zpf
  • .swm
  • .xml
  • .xlsm
  • .par
  • .tib
  • .waw
  • .001
  • .002
  • .003
  • .004
  • .005
  • .006
  • .007
  • .008
  • .009
  • .010
  • .contact
  • .dbx
  • .jnt
  • .mapimail
  • .oab
  • .ods
  • .ppsm
  • .pptm
  • .prf
  • .pst
  • .wab
  • .1cd
  • .3g2
  • .7ZIP
  • .accdb
  • .aoi
  • .asf
  • .asp
  • .aspx
  • .asx
  • .avi
  • .bak
  • .cer
  • .cfg
  • .class
  • .config
  • .css
  • .csv
  • .db
  • .dds
  • .fif
  • .flv
  • .idx
  • .js
  • .kwm
  • .laccdb
  • .idf
  • .lit
  • .mbx
  • .md
  • .mlb
  • .mov
  • .mp3
  • .mp4
  • .mpg
  • .pages
  • .php
  • .pwm
  • .rm
  • .safe
  • .sav
  • .save
  • .sql
  • .srt
  • .swf
  • .thm
  • .vob
  • .wav
  • .wma
  • .wmv
  • .xlsb
  • .aac
  • .ai
  • .arw
  • .c
  • .cdr
  • .cls
  • .cpi
  • .cpp
  • .cs
  • .db3
  • .docm
  • .dotm
  • .dotx
  • .drw
  • .dxb
  • .eps
  • .fla
  • .flac
  • .fxg
  • .java
  • .m
  • .m4v
  • .pcd
  • .pct
  • .pl
  • .potm
  • .potx
  • .ppam
  • .ppsx
  • .ps
  • .pspimage
  • .r3d
  • .rw2
  • .sldm
  • .sldx
  • .svg
  • .tga
  • .wps
  • .xla
  • .xlam
  • .xlm
  • .xltm
  • .xltx
  • .xlw
  • .act
  • .adp
  • .al
  • .bkp
  • .blend
  • .cdf
  • .cdx
  • .cgm
  • .cr2
  • .dac
  • .dbf
  • .dcr
  • .ddd
  • .design
  • .dtd
  • .fdb
  • .fff
  • .fpx
  • .h
  • .iif
  • .indd
  • .jpeg
  • .mos
  • .nd
  • .nsd
  • .nsf
  • .nsg
  • .nsh
  • .odc
  • .odp
  • .oil
  • .pas
  • .pat
  • .pef
  • .ptx
  • .qbb
  • .qbm
  • .sas7bdat
  • .say
  • .st4
  • .st6
  • .stc
  • .sxc
  • .sxw
  • .tlg
  • .wad
  • .xlk
  • .aiff
  • .bin
  • .bmp
  • .cmt
  • .dat
  • .dit
  • .edb
  • .flvv
  • .gif
  • .groups
  • .hdd
  • .hpp
  • .log
  • .m2ts
  • .m4p
  • .mkv
  • .ndf
  • .nvram
  • .ogg
  • .ost
  • .pab
  • .pdb
  • .pif
  • .qed
  • .qcow
  • .qcow2
  • .rvt
  • .st7
  • .stm
  • .vbox
  • .vdi
  • .vhd
  • .vhdx
  • .vmdk
  • .vmsd
  • .vmx
  • .vmxf
  • .3fr
  • .3pr
  • .ab4
  • .accde
  • .accdt
  • .ach
  • .acr
  • .adb
  • .srw
  • .st5
  • .st8
  • .std
  • .sti
  • .stw
  • .stx
  • .sxd
  • .sxg
  • .sxi
  • .sxm
  • .tex
  • .wallet
  • .wb2
  • .wpd
  • .x11
  • .x3f
  • .xis
  • .ycbcra
  • .qbw
  • .qbx
  • .qby
  • .raf
  • .rat
  • .raw
  • .rdb
  • .rwl
  • .rwz
  • .s3db
  • .sd0
  • .sda
  • .sdf
  • .sqlite
  • .sqlite3
  • .sqlitedb
  • .sr
  • .srf
  • .oth
  • .otp
  • .ots
  • .ott
  • .p12
  • .p7b
  • .p7c
  • .pdd
  • .pem
  • .plus_muhd
  • .plc
  • .pptx
  • .psafe3
  • .py
  • .qba
  • .qbr
  • .myd
  • .ndd
  • .nef
  • .nk
  • .nop
  • .nrw
  • .ns2
  • .ns3
  • .ns4
  • .nwb
  • .nx2
  • .nxl
  • .nyf
  • .odb
  • .odf
  • .odg
  • .odm
  • .ord
  • .otg
  • .ibz
  • .iiq
  • .incpas
  • .jpe
  • .kc2
  • .kdbx
  • .kdc
  • .kpdx
  • .lua
  • .mdc
  • .mef
  • .mfw
  • .mmw
  • .mny
  • .moneywell
  • .mrw
  • .des
  • .dgc
  • .djvu
  • .dng
  • .drf
  • .dxg
  • .eml
  • .erbsql
  • .erd
  • .exf
  • .ffd
  • .fh
  • .fhd
  • .gray
  • .grey
  • .gry
  • .hbk
  • .ibank
  • .ibd
  • .cdr4
  • .cdr5
  • .cdr6
  • .cdrw
  • .ce1
  • .ce2
  • .cib
  • .craw
  • .crw
  • .csh
  • .csl
  • .db_journal
  • .dc2
  • .dcs
  • .ddoc
  • .ddrw
  • .ads
  • .agdl
  • .ait
  • .apj
  • .asm
  • .awg
  • .back
  • .backup
  • .backupdb
  • .bank
  • .bay
  • .bdb
  • .bgt
  • .bik
  • .bpw
  • .cdr3
  • .as4
  • .tif
  • .asp
  • .hdr
  • .iso

It appends the following extension to the file name of the encrypted files:

  • .wlu

It drops the following file(s) as ransom note:

  • %ProgramData%\Rondo\WallpapeR.bmp
  • {Encrypted file directory}\README_TO_DECRYPTI.bmp
  • {Encrypted file directory}\README_TO_DECRYPTI.txt
  • {Encrypted file directory}\README_TO_DECRYPTI.html

(Note: %ProgramData% is the Program Data folder, where it usually is C:\Program Files in Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP (32- and 64-bit); C:\ProgramData in Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit), Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8 (32- and 64-bit), Windows 8.1 (32- and 64-bit), Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2012.)

It leaves text files that serve as ransom notes containing the following text:

NOTES:
The content of the dropped html as ransom note are shown in the image below:

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.850

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

13.426.01

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

23 May 2017

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

13.427.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

24 May 2017

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Note that not all files, folders, and registry keys and entries are installed on your computer during this malware's/spyware's/grayware's execution. This may be due to incomplete installation or other operating system conditions. If you do not find the same files/folders/registry information, please proceed to the next step.

Step 3

Search and delete this file

[ Learn More ]
There may be some files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.  
  • %ProgramData%\Rondo\backup.om
  • %ProgramData%\Rondo\WallpapeR.bmp
  • {Encrypted file directory}\README_TO_DECRYPTI.bmp
  • {Encrypted file directory}\README_TO_DECRYPTI.txt
  • {Encrypted file directory}\README_TO_DECRYPTI.html

Step 4

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as RANSOM_CRYPJAFF.ENI. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 5

Reset your Desktop properties

[ Learn More ]

Step 6

Restore encrypted files from backup.


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