TROJ_SAFSIS.BS

October 10, 2012
 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted:

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

It modifies files, disabling programs and applications from properly running.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

3,526,539 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

No

Initial Samples Received Date:

13 Sep 2012

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Other System Modifications

This Trojan modifies the following files:

  • %Application Data%\GDIPFONTCACHEV1.DAT

(Note: %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Windows\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 98 and ME, C:\WINNT\Profiles\{user name}\Application Data on Windows NT, and C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

It deletes the following files:

  • %User Temp%\nss1.tmp
  • %User Temp%\~pmThis.tmp
  • 59.txt

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003.)

It adds the following registry keys:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\FOCS

It adds the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY7 = "103"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY8 = "104"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY4 = "100"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY5 = "101"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY1 = "97"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY2 = "98"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
AUTOMOUSE = "100"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY_AUTO = "116"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY_MH = "117"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY_LOCATIONSAVER = "115"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
KEY_ENABLED = "-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\WinHgwd32
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WinHgwd32 = "Windows Hlkr System for X32 windows desktop"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\hzdgzb
Description = "hzdgzb"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\MD ServicesB1
Description = "Thank you"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\
Services\FireFox
Description = "FireFox Browser Driver"

It modifies the following registry entries:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
GDIPlus
FontCachePath = "%Application Data%"

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is %User Profile%\Local Settings\Application Data.)

Dropping Routine

This Trojan drops the following files:

  • \focs.exe
  • \5.exe
  • %System Root%\FrozenThrone.exe
  • %User Temp%\2.exe
  • %User Temp%\IEXPLORERl.exe
  • %User Temp%\biz.exe
  • %User Temp%\www.naver.com
  • %User Temp%\27.exe
  • %System%\hfblddel.bat
  • %User Temp%\~__UNINST.EXE
  • %User Temp%\~pmThis.tmp
  • %System%\WinHrso32.exe
  • %System%\firefox.exe
  • %System%\xonvkm.exe
  • %Program Files%\Internet Explorer\Svcwbjx.exe

Other Details

This Trojan connects to the following possibly malicious URL:

  • http://www.{BLOCKED}ya.com/dkk.htm
  • http://www.{BLOCKED}xa.com/dkk.htm
  • http://www.{BLOCKED}ya.com/din.htm

This report is generated via an automated analysis system.

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.200

Step 1

For Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 users, before doing any scans, please make sure you disable System Restore to allow full scanning of your computer.

Step 2

Delete this registry key

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE
    • FOCS

Step 3

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY7 = "103"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY8 = "104"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY4 = "100"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY5 = "101"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY1 = "97"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY2 = "98"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • AUTOMOUSE = "100"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY_AUTO = "116"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY_MH = "117"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY_LOCATIONSAVER = "115"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\FOCS
    • KEY_ENABLED = "-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\WinHgwd32
    • SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WinHgwd32 = "Windows Hlkr System for X32 windows desktop"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\hzdgzb
    • Description = "hzdgzb"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\MD ServicesB1
    • Description = "Thank you"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\FireFox
    • Description = "FireFox Browser Driver"

Step 4

Restore this modified registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\GDIPlus
    • From: FontCachePath = "%Application Data%"
      To: FontCachePath = ""%User Profile%\Local Settings\Application Data""

Step 5

Search and delete these files

[ Learn More ]
There may be some component files that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.
  • \focs.exe
  • \5.exe
  • %System Root%\FrozenThrone.exe
  • %User Temp%\2.exe
  • %User Temp%\IEXPLORERl.exe
  • %User Temp%\biz.exe
  • %User Temp%\www.naver.com
  • %User Temp%\27.exe
  • %System%\hfblddel.bat
  • %User Temp%\~__UNINST.EXE
  • %User Temp%\~pmThis.tmp
  • %System%\WinHrso32.exe
  • %System%\firefox.exe
  • %System%\xonvkm.exe
  • %Program Files%\Internet Explorer\Svcwbjx.exe

Step 6

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_SAFSIS.BS. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.

Step 7

Restore deleted/modified files and/or registry entries from backup

*Note: Only Microsoft-related files/keys/values will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted registry keys/values related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on your computer.

    • %Application Data%\GDIPFONTCACHEV1.DAT

Step 8

Restore this file from backup only Microsoft-related files will be restored. If this malware/grayware also deleted files related to programs that are not from Microsoft, please reinstall those programs on you computer again.

  • %User Temp%\nss1.tmp
  • %User Temp%\~pmThis.tmp
  • 59.txt


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