TSPY_FAREIT.BO

 Modified by: Mark Joseph Manahan

 ALIASES:

Win32/PSW.Agent.NTM trojan (Eset), Trojan-PWS.Multi (Ikarus), W32/Tepfer.BTYT!tr.pws (Fortinet)

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 SYSTEM IMPACT RATING:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Spyware

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: Yes

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Spammed via email

This malware arrives as an attachment in an email supposedly from the Better Business Bureau. Once launched, this malware attempts to steal sensitive information.

To get a one-glance comprehensive view of the behavior of this Spyware, refer to the Threat Diagram shown below.

This spyware arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users.

It executes the downloaded files. As a result, malicious routines of the downloaded files are exhibited on the affected system.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

166,400 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

08 Nov 2012

Payload:

Downloads files

Arrival Details

This spyware arrives as an attachment to email messages spammed by other malware/grayware or malicious users.

Download Routine

This spyware accesses the following websites to download files:

  • http://{BLOCKED}alma.org/hr5JHr1.exe
  • http://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.218.30/RngUvek.exe
  • http://{BLOCKED}k.com/cAB.exe
  • http://{BLOCKED}silva.com/ttmX4XF.exe
  • http://{BLOCKED}de.net/V61zmw.exe
  • http://{BLOCKED}ia.cl/gUXoWb.exe
  • http://{BLOCKED}silva.com/ttmX4XF.exe

It saves the files it downloads using the following names:

  • %User Temp%\{random number}.exe - detected as TSPY_ZBOT.BO

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)

It then executes the downloaded files. As a result, malicious routines of the downloaded files are exhibited on the affected system.

Stolen Information

This spyware sends the gathered information via HTTP POST to the following URL:

  • http://{BLOCKED}losde.com:8080/forum/viewtopic.php
  • http://{BLOCKED}.{BLOCKED}.38.105:8080/forum/viewtopic.php

NOTES:

It attempts to steal stored account information of the following installed FTP clients or File Managers:

  • 32bit FTP
  • 3D-FTP
  • AceFTP
  • ALFTP
  • Becky!
  • BitKinex
  • BlazeFTP
  • Bromium (Yandex Chrome)
  • BulletProof FTP
  • Certificate
  • ChromePlus
  • Chromium / SRWare Iron
  • ClassicFTP
  • CoffeeCup FTP / Sitemapper
  • CoffeeCup Visual Site Designer
  • Comodo Dragon
  • CoolNovo
  • CoreFTP
  • CuteFTP
  • Cyberduck
  • DeluxeFTP
  • Directory Opus
  • Dreamweaver
  • Easy FTP
  • Epic
  • ExpanDrive
  • FAR Manager
  • FastStone Browser
  • FastTrackFTP
  • FFFTP
  • FileZilla
  • Firefox
  • FireFTP
  • FlashFXP
  • Fling
  • Flock
  • FreeFTP / DirectFTP
  • FreshFTP
  • Frigate3 FTP
  • FTP Commander
  • FTP Control
  • FTP Explorer
  • FTP Now
  • FTP Surfer
  • FTP Voyager
  • FTPGetter
  • FTPInfo
  • FTPRush
  • FTPShell
  • Global Downloader
  • GoFTP
  • Google Chrome
  • IncrediMail
  • Internet Explorer
  • K-Meleon
  • LeapFTP
  • LeechFTP
  • LinasFTP
  • Mozilla
  • MyFTP
  • NetDrive
  • NETFile
  • NexusFile
  • Nichrome
  • Notepad++
  • NovaFTP
  • Odin Secure FTP Expert
  • Opera
  • Outlook
  • Pocomail
  • Putty
  • RDP
  • Robo-FTP
  • RockMelt
  • SeaMonkey
  • SecureFX
  • sherrod FTP
  • SmartFTP
  • SoftX
  • Staff-FTP
  • The Bat!
  • Thunderbird
  • Total Commander
  • TurboFTP
  • UltraFXP
  • WebDrive
  • WebSitePublisher
  • Windows Live Mail
  • Windows Mail
  • WinFTP
  • WinSCP
  • WinZip
  • WiseFTP
  • WS_FTP
  • Xftp
  • Yandex.Internet

It gathers the following account information from any of the aforementioned FTP clients or File Managers:

  • Password
  • Port Number
  • Server Name
  • Server Type
  • User Name
  • Directory list

It also attempts to steal stored email credentials:

  • Outlook
  • Windows Live Mail
  • Windows Mail
  • Pocomail
  • IncrediMail
  • BatMail
  • Thunderbird

It attempts to retrieve stored information such as user names, passwords, and hostnames from the following browsers:

  • Google Chrome
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Internet Explorer
  • Opera Browser
  • Flock Browser
  • RockMelt
  • K-Meleon
  • FastStone Browser

It uses the following list of usernames and passwords to access password-protected locations where the aforementioned information are stored:

  • 123abc
  • 123qwe
  • 1q2w3e
  • 1q2w3e4r
  • aaaaaa
  • abc123
  • adidas
  • admin
  • amanda
  • andrew
  • angel
  • angel1
  • angels
  • anthony
  • apple
  • asdf
  • asdfasdf
  • asdfgh
  • ashley
  • asshole
  • austin
  • baby
  • bailey
  • banana
  • bandit
  • baseball
  • batman
  • benjamin
  • billgates
  • biteme
  • blabla
  • blahblah
  • blessed
  • blessing
  • blink182
  • bubbles
  • buster
  • canada
  • cassie
  • charlie
  • cheese
  • chelsea
  • chicken
  • chris
  • christ
  • church
  • cocacola
  • compaq
  • computer
  • cookie
  • cool
  • corvette
  • creative
  • cryptimplus
  • dakota
  • dallas
  • daniel
  • danielle
  • david
  • destiny
  • dexter
  • diamond
  • digital
  • dragon
  • eminem
  • emmanuel
  • enter
  • faith
  • flower
  • foobar
  • football
  • football1
  • forever
  • forum
  • freedom
  • friend
  • friends
  • fuckoff
  • fuckyou
  • fuckyou1
  • gates
  • gateway
  • genesis
  • george
  • gfhjkm
  • ghbdtn
  • ginger
  • god
  • google
  • grace
  • green
  • guitar
  • hahaha
  • hallo
  • hannah
  • happy
  • hardcore
  • harley
  • heaven
  • hello
  • hello1
  • helpme
  • hockey
  • hope
  • hotdog
  • hunter
  • ilovegod
  • iloveyou
  • iloveyou!
  • iloveyou1
  • iloveyou2
  • internet
  • james
  • jasmine
  • jason
  • jasper
  • jennifer
  • jessica
  • jesus
  • jesus1
  • john
  • john316
  • jordan
  • jordan23
  • joseph
  • joshua
  • junior
  • justin
  • killer
  • kitten
  • knight
  • letmein
  • london
  • looking
  • love
  • lovely
  • loving
  • lucky
  • maggie
  • master
  • matrix
  • matthew
  • maverick
  • maxwell
  • merlin
  • michael
  • michelle
  • mickey
  • microsoft
  • mike
  • monkey
  • mother
  • muffin
  • mustang
  • mustdie
  • mylove
  • myspace1
  • nathan
  • nicole
  • nintendo
  • none
  • nothing
  • onelove
  • online
  • orange
  • pass
  • passw0rd
  • password
  • password1
  • peace
  • peaches
  • peanut
  • pepper
  • phpbb
  • pokemon
  • poop
  • power
  • praise
  • prayer
  • prince
  • princess
  • purple
  • qazwsx
  • qwert
  • qwerty
  • qwerty1
  • rachel
  • rainbow
  • red123
  • richard
  • robert
  • rotimi
  • samantha
  • sammy
  • samuel
  • saved
  • scooby
  • scooter
  • secret
  • shadow
  • shalom
  • silver
  • single
  • slayer
  • smokey
  • snoopy
  • soccer
  • soccer1
  • sparky
  • spirit
  • startrek
  • starwars
  • stella
  • summer
  • sunshine
  • superman
  • taylor
  • test
  • testing
  • testtest
  • thomas
  • thunder
  • tigger
  • trinity
  • trustno1
  • victory
  • viper
  • welcome
  • whatever
  • william
  • windows
  • winner
  • wisdom
  • zxcvbnm

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.300

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN FILE:

9.514.05

FIRST VSAPI PATTERN DATE:

08 Nov 2012

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

9.515.00

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Remove malware/grayware files dropped/downloaded by TSPY_FAREIT.BO

     
    • TSPY_ZBOT.BO

Step 3

Identify and terminate files detected as TSPY_FAREIT.BO

[ Learn More ]
  1. Windows Task Manager may not display all running processes. In this case, please use a third-party process viewer, preferably Process Explorer, to terminate the malware/grayware/spyware file. You may download the said tool here.
  2. If the detected file is displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer but you cannot delete it, restart your computer in safe mode. To do this, refer to this link for the complete steps.
  3. If the detected file is not displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer, continue doing the next steps.

Step 4

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TSPY_FAREIT.BO. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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