TROJ_MUTOPY.SMYN

 Modified by: Sabrina Lei Sioting

 ALIASES:

Trojan:Win32/Mutopy.A (Microsoft), Trojan.Win32.Mutopy.a (v) (Sunbelt), Trojan.Jorik.Mutopy.apb (VBA32),

 PLATFORM:

Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows Vista (32-bit, 64-bit), Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)

 OVERALL RISK RATING:
 DAMAGE POTENTIAL:
 DISTRIBUTION POTENTIAL:
 REPORTED INFECTION:
 INFORMATION EXPOSURE:

  • Threat Type: Trojan

  • Destructiveness: No

  • Encrypted: Yes

  • In the wild: Yes

  OVERVIEW

Infection Channel:

Downloaded from the Internet, Dropped by other malware

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

  TECHNICAL DETAILS

File Size:

476,160 bytes

File Type:

EXE

Memory Resident:

Yes

Initial Samples Received Date:

16 Oct 2012

Payload:

Downloads files

Arrival Details

This Trojan arrives on a system as a file dropped by other malware or as a file downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites.

Installation

This Trojan drops the following copies of itself into the affected system:

  • %AppDataLocal%\{filename}
  • %Application Data%\{filename}
  • %Application Data%\Microsoft\{filename}
  • %ProgramData%\{filename}
  • %System Root%\Users\All Users\{filename}
  • %System Root%\Users\All Users\Microsoft\{filename}
  • %System%\drivers\{filename}
  • %User Profile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\{filename}
  • %User Profile%\Local Settings\Application Data\{filename}
  • %User Profile%\Local Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\{filename}
  • %User Temp%\{filename}
  • %Windows%\{filename}
  • %Windows%\System\{filename}

(Note: %AppDataLocal% is the Local Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local on Windows Vista and 7.. %Application Data% is the current user's Application Data folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Application Data on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Roaming on Windows Vista and 7.. %ProgramData% is a version of the Program Files folder where any user on a multi-user computer can make changes to programs. This is usually C:\ProgramData in Windows Vista and 7, or C:\Program Files on Windows 2000, XP (32-bit), and Server 2003, or C:\Program Files (x86) on Windows XP (64-bit).. %System Root% is the root folder, which is usually C:\. It is also where the operating system is located.. %System% is the Windows system folder, which is usually C:\Windows\System32.. %User Profile% is the current user's profile folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name} on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name} on Windows Vista and 7.. %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.. %Windows% is the Windows folder, which is usually C:\Windows.)

It drops the following non-malicious file:

  • %User Temp%\Twain002.Mtx

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)

It creates the following folders:

  • %User Temp%\~NwcTemp
  • %User Temp%\~NwcTemp\conh09

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)

Autostart Technique

This Trojan adds the following registry entries to enable its automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer\Run
{value} = "{dropped copy}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer\Run
{value} = "{dropped copy}"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer\Run
{value} = "{dropped copy}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\
Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\
Explorer\Run
{value} = "{dropped copy}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\.DEFAULT\Software\
Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer\Run
{value} = "{dropped copy}"

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\.DEFAULT\Software\
Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
Policies\Explorer\Run
{value} = "{dropped copy}"

It modifies the following registry entries to ensure it automatic execution at every system startup:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\
Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows
{value} = "{dropped copy}" {value} = {blank}

(Note: The default value data of the said registry entry is {blank}.)

Download Routine

This Trojan connects to the following URL(s) to download its component file(s):

  • http://{BLOCKED}al.store-apps.org/d/conh09.jpg

It saves the files it downloads using the following names:

  • %User Temp%\~NwcTemp\conh09\conhost.exe

(Note: %User Temp% is the current user's Temp folder, which is usually C:\Documents and Settings\{user name}\Local Settings\Temp on Windows 2000, XP, and Server 2003, or C:\Users\{user name}\AppData\Local\Temp on Windows Vista and 7.)

NOTES:

The {filename} mentioned above may be the folllowing:

  • cisvc.exe
  • clipsrv.exe
  • cmstp.exe
  • comrepl.exe
  • csrss.exe
  • dllhost.exe
  • dllhst3g.exe
  • esentutl.exe
  • ieudinit.exe
  • logman.exe
  • mqtgsvc.exe
  • mstinit.exe
  • mstsc.exe
  • rsvp.exe
  • sessmgr.exe
  • spoolsv.exe
  • wininit.exe
  • winlogon.exe

The {value} mentioned above may be the following:

  • Cisvc
  • ClipSrv
  • CmSTP
  • ComRepl
  • DllHost3g
  • DllHst
  • Esent Utl
  • IEudinit
  • Logman
  • Microsoft RSVP
  • MqtgSVC
  • MstInit
  • Mstsc
  • SessMgr
  • Spool
  • Spooler
  • WinInit
  • cisvc
  • cisvc
  • rsvp
  • run

  SOLUTION

Minimum Scan Engine:

9.300

VSAPI OPR PATTERN File:

9.463.00

VSAPI OPR PATTERN Date:

16 Oct 2012

Step 1

Before doing any scans, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 users must disable System Restore to allow full scanning of their computers.

Step 2

Identify and terminate files detected as TROJ_MUTOPY.SMYN

[ Learn More ]
  1. Windows Task Manager may not display all running processes. In this case, please use a third-party process viewer, preferably Process Explorer, to terminate the malware/grayware/spyware file. You may download the said tool here.
  2. If the detected file is displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer but you cannot delete it, restart your computer in safe mode. To do this, refer to this link for the complete steps.
  3. If the detected file is not displayed in either Windows Task Manager or Process Explorer, continue doing the next steps.

Step 3

Delete this registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run
    • {value} = "{dropped copy}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run
    • {value} = "{dropped copy}"
  • In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run
    • {value} = "{dropped copy}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run
    • {value} = "{dropped copy}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run
    • {value} = "{dropped copy}"
  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run
    • {value} = "{dropped copy}"

Step 4

Restore this modified registry value

[ Learn More ]

Important: Editing the Windows Registry incorrectly can lead to irreversible system malfunction. Please do this step only if you know how or you can ask assistance from your system administrator. Else, check this Microsoft article first before modifying your computer's registry.

  • In HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows
    • From: {value} = "{dropped copy}"
      To: {value} = {blank}

Step 5

Search and delete these folders

[ Learn More ]
Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the More advanced options option to include all hidden folders in the search result. %User Temp%\~NwcTemp

Step 6

Search and delete these components

[ Learn More ]
There may be some components that are hidden. Please make sure you check the Search Hidden Files and Folders checkbox in the "More advanced options" option to include all hidden files and folders in the search result.

Step 7

Scan your computer with your Trend Micro product to delete files detected as TROJ_MUTOPY.SMYN. If the detected files have already been cleaned, deleted, or quarantined by your Trend Micro product, no further step is required. You may opt to simply delete the quarantined files. Please check this Knowledge Base page for more information.


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